How should 10-day-old puppies be fed?

Bringing a 10-day-old puppy into your life is a heartwarming experience that comes with the responsibility of proper care and feeding. These tiny creatures are delicate and require a careful approach to ensure their health and growth. Here’s how to feed and nurture your new furry family member.

Nutrition is Key: At ten days old, puppies are still very much dependent on their mother’s milk for complete nutrition. If the mother is available, allow the puppies to nurse as much as they want. This is crucial for their immune system development and overall health. If the mother is not present or unable to nurse, you will need to step in with a milk replacement formula designed specifically for puppies.

Choosing the Right Formula: It’s important to select a high-quality puppy milk replacement formula. Look for one that is rich in essential nutrients like proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals. Avoid using cow’s milk or other dairy products, as these can be difficult for puppies to digest and may cause diarrhea.

Feeding Schedule: Newborn puppies need to be fed every two to three hours around the clock. This may seem like a lot, but it’s vital for their growth and development. As they grow, you can gradually extend the time between feedings.

Feeding Method: You can feed the puppies using a bottle designed for nursing puppies or a syringe without a needle. Gently hold the puppy in an upright position and allow it to nurse at its own pace. Be patient, as it may take some time for the puppy to learn how to feed.

Monitoring Intake: It’s important to monitor how much each puppy is eating. A general guideline is to feed them about 1 to 2 tablespoons of formula per pound of body weight per day, divided into the feedings. However, this can vary depending on the specific needs of each puppy.

Hydration is Essential: Puppies should always have access to fresh water. Although their primary source of hydration will come from their mother’s milk or the milk replacement formula, it’s still important to have water available for them.

Stimulating Elimination: Newborn puppies are not able to eliminate waste on their own. After each feeding, gently stimulate the puppy’s genital and anal area with a warm, damp cloth or a soft tissue to encourage urination and defecation.

Health and Safety: Keep the puppies in a warm, draft-free area. The ideal temperature for newborn puppies is between 85 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Use a heating pad or a warm blanket to maintain the temperature, but be sure to provide a cool area where the puppies can move to if they get too warm.

Handling with Care: Handle the puppies with gentle hands and avoid excessive handling. They are fragile and can easily be injured. Spend time with them to get them used to human touch, but do so calmly and quietly.

Vet Visits: Schedule a visit to the veterinarian as soon as possible. The vet will check the puppies’ overall health and provide guidance on vaccination schedules and deworming.

Monitoring Growth: Keep track of the puppies’ weight and development. A healthy puppy should gain weight steadily. If you notice any signs of illness, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or diarrhea, contact your vet immediately.

Caring for a 10-day-old puppy is a rewarding task that requires dedication and attention to detail. By providing the right nutrition, a safe environment, and regular veterinary care, you are setting the foundation for a lifetime of health and happiness for your furry friends.