How should I feed a newborn stray dog?

Newborn stray puppies require special care and attention to ensure their survival and well-being. Feeding them is one of the most crucial aspects of their care. Here’s how to go about it.

Understand Their Needs

Newborn puppies, especially strays, are delicate and vulnerable. They rely on their mother’s milk for the first few weeks of life for essential nutrients and antibodies. If the mother is unavailable or deceased, it falls to you to provide the necessary nourishment.

Find a Safe Space

Before you start feeding, find a warm, quiet, and safe space for the puppies. This should be a place where they won’t be disturbed or feel threatened. Make sure the area is clean and free from any potential hazards.

Choose the Right Milk

Newborn puppies cannot consume regular cow’s milk or other dairy products as they can cause digestive issues. Instead, opt for a high-quality puppy milk replacement formula that is specifically designed to meet their nutritional needs. This formula should be available at most pet stores.

Feeding Schedule

Puppies need to be fed frequently, about every two to three hours. This schedule should be maintained day and night, as their tiny stomachs can only hold small amounts of food at a time. As they grow, you can gradually reduce the frequency of feedings.

Feeding Method

You can feed the puppies using a bottle with a nipple designed for puppies or a syringe without a needle. Gently warm the milk formula to body temperature to make it more comfortable for the puppies. Never feed them cold milk.

Be Patient

Puppies may not immediately know how to drink from a bottle or syringe. Be patient and gently guide them. It might take a few tries for them to get the hang of it. Never force the nipple or syringe into their mouth as this can cause harm.

Monitor Their Intake

Keep track of how much each puppy is eating. Newborn puppies should consume about 1 to 2 tablespoons of formula per pound of body weight per day, divided into several feedings. Adjust the amount as needed based on their growth and development.

Cleanliness is Key

After each feeding, clean the puppies’ faces and genital area with a warm, damp cloth to mimic their mother’s cleaning. This is important for their hygiene and comfort.

Supplemental Care

In addition to milk, puppies need to be kept warm. You can use a heating pad set on low or a warm water bottle wrapped in a blanket to provide a cozy environment. However, be cautious not to overheat them.

Vet Check-Up

As soon as possible, take the puppies to a veterinarian for a check-up. The vet can provide guidance on their health, necessary vaccinations, and deworming. This is crucial for their long-term health and survival.

Socialization

While the primary focus is on feeding, don’t forget to handle the puppies gently and frequently. This helps them get used to human contact and is an essential part of their socialization process.

Nutrition Transition

As the puppies grow, they will need to transition from milk to solid food. Start introducing puppy food around four weeks of age, moistened with warm water to make it easier for them to eat.

Love and Patience

Above all, remember that love and patience are key. Newborn stray puppies may have a rough start, but with the right care and attention, they can grow into healthy, happy dogs.

Keep in mind that each puppy is unique, and their needs may vary. Always observe them closely and adjust their care as necessary. With dedication and proper care, you can help these little lives thrive.