What type of feed should you give to a baby deer or pet deer

Feeding Your Fawn: What to Feed Your Pet Deer

Deer are captivating creatures that can make wonderful pets when properly cared for. If you've recently brought a fawn into your life, it's crucial to understand their dietary needs to ensure they grow up healthy and strong. Feeding a pet deer requires attention to detail and a balanced approach to nutrition.

Understanding Deer Nutrition

Deer are herbivores, which means their diet consists mainly of plants. In the wild, they feed on a variety of vegetation, including leaves, twigs, grasses, and fruits. When keeping a deer as a pet, it's essential to mimic this diverse diet as closely as possible. A fawn's nutritional requirements are different from those of an adult deer, so their diet should be adjusted accordingly.

Milk Replacements

For very young fawns, mother's milk is the best source of nutrition. If the fawn has been separated from its mother or if the mother is unable to produce enough milk, you'll need to provide a suitable milk replacement. There are commercial formulas available specifically designed for deer fawns. These formulas contain the necessary proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals that fawns need for proper growth and development.

Hay and Grasses

As the fawn grows, you can start introducing hay and grasses into its diet. Good choices include alfalfa hay, which is rich in protein and calcium, and grass hay, such as timothy or orchard grass, which provide fiber and roughage. Hay is essential for maintaining a healthy digestive system and should be available to the deer at all times.

Vegetables and Fruits

Deer enjoy a variety of vegetables and fruits, which can be offered as treats or supplements to their main diet. Vegetables like carrots, sweet potatoes, and leafy greens are excellent choices. Fruits such as apples and pears can also be offered, but these should be given in moderation due to their high sugar content. It's important to introduce new foods gradually to avoid digestive upset.

Grains and Pellets

While deer are primarily herbivores, they can also benefit from small amounts of grains. Grains like oats and barley can provide additional energy and nutrients. Additionally, there are commercial deer pellets available that are formulated to meet their nutritional needs. These pellets can be a convenient way to ensure your deer is getting a balanced diet, but they should not make up the entire diet.

Water

Access to fresh, clean water is crucial for your pet deer. Deer require a lot of water, especially during hot weather or when they are eating dry foods like hay. Make sure your deer always has access to a water source, and consider using a heated waterer during the winter months to prevent the water from freezing.

Supplements

In some cases, your deer may require additional supplements to ensure it's getting all the necessary nutrients. This is particularly true for minerals like calcium and phosphorus, which are essential for bone development. Consult with a veterinarian who specializes in deer to determine if your pet needs any supplements and, if so, what type and how much.

Feeding Schedule

Establishing a regular feeding schedule is important for your deer's overall health. Feed your fawn at the same times each day, and be consistent with the types of food you offer. As the deer grows, its dietary needs will change, so it's essential to monitor its weight and adjust its diet accordingly.

Safety Considerations

When feeding your pet deer, always be mindful of safety. Never feed your deer anything that could be toxic or harmful, such as chocolate, onions, or garlic. Additionally, be cautious when handling food and water containers to avoid any potential accidents or injuries.

In conclusion, providing the right nutrition for your pet deer is essential for its health and well-being. By understanding their dietary needs and making thoughtful choices about their food, you can help ensure your fawn grows into a happy and healthy adult deer. Remember to consult with a veterinarian for personalized advice and to monitor your deer's health regularly.