How should a puppy be fed on the fourteenth day?

Bringing home a little puppy is a heartwarming experience, and taking care of a 14-day-old pup requires tender loving care and attention to detail. Feeding your tiny furball properly is crucial for its health and development. Here's how to go about it.

Nursing Your Puppy

At 14 days old, your puppy is still very dependent on its mother's milk for nutrition. If the mother is available and healthy, allow the pup to nurse as much as it wants. Puppies this age have a tiny stomach, so they need to eat frequently, about every two hours. Ensure the mother is getting a high-quality diet to pass on the best nutrients to her offspring.

Bottle Feeding

If the mother is unavailable or unable to nurse, you'll need to step in with bottle feeding. Use a specially designed puppy bottle or syringe, and opt for a milk replacement formula that's suitable for puppies. Warm the formula to about body temperature—about 95 degrees Fahrenheit—and test it on your wrist to ensure it's not too hot.

Feeding Schedule

Puppies at this age should be fed every two to three hours around the clock. This may seem like a lot, but it's essential for their growth. Create a schedule and stick to it as closely as possible, even during the night. Keeping to a routine helps the puppy regulate its body and develop a sense of security.

Amount of Food

The amount of formula a 14-day-old puppy needs can vary depending on its breed and size, but a general guideline is to feed them about 1 to 1.5 tablespoons of formula per ounce of body weight per day. Divide this amount into the feedings you'll provide throughout the day.

Feeding Technique

When bottle feeding, hold the puppy in a horizontal position and allow it to nurse at its own pace. Don't force the nipple into its mouth; instead, let the puppy find it. This mimics the natural nursing process and is less stressful for the pup. Be patient, as feeding can be a slow process.

Monitoring Health

After each feeding, gently burp the puppy by holding it against your chest and patting its back. This helps expel any air that may have been swallowed during feeding. Keep an eye on the puppy's weight and overall condition. Puppies should gain weight steadily; if you notice any loss or if the pup seems listless, consult your veterinarian immediately.

Hygiene and Cleanliness

Clean the feeding equipment after each use to prevent the buildup of bacteria. Also, keep the puppy's living area clean and dry to prevent infections. After feedings, stimulate the puppy to urinate and defecate by gently massaging its lower abdomen and genital area with a warm, damp cloth.

Supervision and Love

Puppies need a lot of love and attention. Spend time with your little one, talking to it and handling it gently to help socialize it. Supervise the puppy at all times to ensure it's safe and to bond with it.

Transition to Solids

At around four weeks, you can start introducing your puppy to solid foods, but for now, focus on providing the best possible milk diet. Follow your vet's advice on when and how to transition to puppy food.

Taking care of a 14-day-old puppy is a big responsibility, but with patience, love, and attention to its nutritional needs, you'll help your little furball grow into a healthy, happy dog. Remember, each puppy is unique, so always consult with your veterinarian for advice tailored to your specific circumstances.