New Dog Home: Essential Care Tips for Your Pup

Part 1: Caring for a New Dog at Home

1. As a pet owner, it's essential to prepare your dog's daily essentials beforehand. This includes items like a dog crate, leash, food bowls, and toys to help your new companion feel at home.

2. Beyond the basics, food is a cornerstone of your dog's care. Determine if your new pup has been weaned. If not, ensure you have puppy milk formula on hand. For dogs that have already been weaned, find out what type of dog food they were eating and continue with the same brand initially. Gradually transition to a new food over time to prevent digestive upset and loss of appetite. Remember to feed your young dog at least two to three times a day, in smaller portions.

3. Dogs can be anxious in new environments. Allow your pet to settle in a crate or a comfortable dog bed initially. Once they begin to acclimate, gradually introduce them to their surroundings. It's also important to take your dog to the vet for a checkup to ensure they're healthy before proceeding with deworming and vaccinations.

4. To foster a harmonious relationship, consider training your dog with basic commands such as house training and handshaking.

Part 2:防疫 and Health Precautions

1. Dogs with poor health and inadequate nutrition often have weakened immune systems. It's advisable to improve their diet and health before scheduling vaccinations.

2. Some dogs may experience allergic reactions after vaccination, which in severe cases can lead to shock. Always observe your dog for 30 minutes postvaccination for symptoms like itching or facial swelling, and only leave the vet's office if they seem fine.

3. Puppies are more susceptible to colds and flu after vaccinations. It's recommended to wait until after all vaccinations are complete before bathing your dog. Avoid bathing for at least a week following vaccinations to allow the immune system to build up immunity.

4. Vaccinations are most effective during the mild temperatures of spring and autumn. If possible, schedule vaccinations during these seasons.

5. A small number of puppies may exhibit symptoms like fever, lethargy, decreased appetite, or body aches after vaccination, which usually resolve within 24 hours. If symptoms are severe or persist, seek veterinary attention promptly.

Upon bringing a new dog home, they often feel a profound sense of insecurity. As their owner, it's crucial to provide plenty of comfort and avoid loud reprimands to prevent severe stress. Keep a close eye on your dog's health and seek veterinary care immediately if any issues arise.