Reasons Why Cats Fall Ill More in Fall and Winter
Did you know that cats are endothermic creatures, capable of regulating their own body temperature? This means that during the sweltering summer months, they require less energy to maintain their normal body heat. However, when the winter chill sets in, they need to expend more energy to stay warm. If a cat's food intake remains unchanged from summer to autumn and winter, and the energy needed to keep its body temperature stable increases, the energy available for its immune system decreases, making it more susceptible to illnesses during the cooler seasons.
Cats are particularly prone to catching colds during the autumn and winter. Once they do, they might start sneezing, experiencing diarrhea, or vomiting. If your cat shows signs of a cold, it's crucial not to feed it cold foods or let it drink from unclean sources. A similar condition, feline rhinotracheitis, is another disease that cats often contract during these seasons. This highly contagious acute respiratory illness can be devastating if not treated promptly, potentially leading to fatal outcomes. Many cats carry the virus without showing symptoms, but with the change in weather and environment, especially for young kittens, the risk of infection increases significantly.
To safeguard your cat from autumn and winter illnesses, it's essential for you, the owner, to provide extra care. Make sure your cat gets plenty of sunlight, as it not only warms them up but also uses UV rays to kill bacteria on their body. Whether you take your cat outdoors or simply let them bask in the sun at home, these activities can help improve their calcium absorption and bolster their immune system. Adjusting their diet to include highprotein foods can also enhance their immunity and give their coat a lustrous, smooth appearance. Moreover, maintaining a clean, dry, and wellventilated living environment is key, as pathogens like the feline herpesvirus thrive in moist conditions but are fragile in dry ones, surviving for no more than 12 hours. Keeping your home fresh and dry is a powerful preventive measure against feline rhinotracheitis.
Of course, vaccination is a cornerstone in maintaining your cat's health and immunity. It not only protects against feline rhinotracheitis but also other diseases. Without vaccinations, the risk of illness is heightened, especially during the cold,抵抗力weakened winter months. Additionally, adjusting your cat's diet to ensure they receive adequate nutrition is vital. If you have any further questions, don't hesitate to consult an online veterinarian for expert advice.
