Essential Dog First Aid Tips for Pet Parents: Must-Lear
A Dog Is Injured
1. Fracture
As responsible pet owners, it's not just about ensuring our furry companions have their basic needs met, like food, shelter, and comfort. We must also prioritize their safety. This means arming ourselves with basic first aid knowledge. In the event that our playful pups sustain an injury, we can provide immediate care, preventing further harm due to a lack of understanding.
When a dog has a fracture, it's crucial to remain calm and avoid moving the animal. First, carefully locate the fractured area, which may be swollen or tender. The dog might resist gently being touched, indicating the site of the fracture. You can then use gauze and tape to bandage and stabilize the injury. After securing the area, cradle the dog gently and take it to the vet. It's vital not to touch the fracture site, as the dog may struggle and flee, potentially causing more severe damage.
2. Burn
Some dogs are quite the acrobats at home, jumping and climbing. Sometimes, a moment's inattention can lead to accidents, such as spilling hot water or hot oil.
Immediate action is required. Rinse the burn with cold water to lower the temperature, then apply ice packs to the affected area. Follow up with antiseptic solution and apply an antiseptic ointment or burn cream. Always use an Elizabethan collar to prevent the dog from licking the wound and introducing infection. In severe cases, it's essential to seek veterinary care to prevent infection.
3. Bleeding
While playing, dogs might get cut by sharp objects or pierced by pointed items. Even minor wounds can lead to excessive bleeding, potentially causing shock or death.
For minor cuts, start by cleaning the wound with water, then gently wipe away any blood with a cotton swab before applying disinfectant. Use a fresh cotton swab for each wipe to prevent infection. Afterward, apply a bandage or止血胶带 to stop the bleeding.
In cases of severe bleeding, apply pressure to the wound, keeping the injured area elevated to minimize blood flow. Once the bleeding has stopped, rush the dog to a veterinary hospital for further treatment.
