Spotting a Sprained vs. Broken Leg in Cats: How to Tell
After a cat sustains a fracture, it will exhibit a noticeable limp. The affected limb will be extremely sensitive to the touch and will resist bearing weight. In such cases, it is imperative to rush the cat to a veterinary hospital for an immediate Xray. This will allow for a thorough examination of the fracture and an assessment of its severity. Typically, a simple hairline fracture can be effectively treated with external immobilization, which involves using devices like splints or casts to keep the bone in place. Additionally, pet owners should ensure their feline receives adequate calcium supplementation. The fracture will naturally heal over time with this approach, making it suitable for minor hairline fractures.
For more severe fractures or bone breaks, both external and internal immobilization methods may be employed. External immobilization involves securing the bone back into its original position with minimal displacement, using casts or splints, and then allowing the cat to heal naturally. Internal fixation, on the other hand, requires surgical expertise and involves the use of plates or pins. This method is typically reserved for more serious fractures and can be more costly, but it is also more efficient and direct in treating complex fractures. Regardless of the chosen method, both external and internal fixation should be accompanied by the administration of antiinflammatory and pain medications.
In the case of a sprain, where there is no bone damage, alternative treatments such as traditional Chinese medicine therapy and acupuncture can be considered. Once inflammation is controlled, even less severe cases can often recover on their own without the need for invasive procedures.