Common Calcium Myths in Dogs & Effective Supplementing

Firstly, let's explore which dogs do not require calcium supplementation.

1. Puppies. Dogs that are still nursing do not need additional calcium. This is because these young pups can obtain ample calcium from their mother's milk. 2. Miniature and Small Dogs. Puppies, minis, and small breeds often receive sufficient calcium through their commercial diets.

Secondly, what symptoms might indicate a calcium deficiency in dogs?

1. Dogs with calcium deficiencies may experience bone deformities, similar to infants with pectus carinatum. Symptoms can include ribcage deformities, malformation of the wrist and hock joints, intervertebral disc diseases, bone spurs, fractures, acute postpartum calcium deficiency, and osteoporosis. Severe calcium deficiencies can even threaten a dog's lifespan.

2. A calcium deficiency can also lead to dental issues in dogs. If a dog exhibits bad breath or gingivitis, it might be wise to have them checked for trace minerals. Additionally, if a dog has issues like retained milk teeth or slow growth of permanent teeth, it's important to provide them with regular and measured calcium supplementation.

3. Dogs with calcium deficiencies may develop pica, a condition where they eat nonfood items. Some dogs may also show signs of decreased appetite, lack of energy, and may lose weight, along with experiencing diarrhea or constipation.

Thirdly, how can you improve and treat a calcium deficiency in dogs?

1. It's crucial to choose the right dog food for each life stage. Young dogs should be fed puppy food rich in essential nutrients. Once a dog is over 10 months old, switch to adult dog food. As dogs age, it's also important to transition to senior dog food as needed.

2. Be sure to purchase calcium supplements specifically formulated for dogs. The instructions will typically provide dosage guidelines based on the dog's weight. Avoid using bones for calcium supplementation, and refrain from giving dogs milk. While dietary supplements are generally safer, if a dog shows severe signs of calcium deficiency, medication may be necessary.

3. Regular sun exposure can help dogs absorb calcium more effectively, and adequate exercise can contribute to their overall physical health.