Dog Heatstroke Symptoms: What to Look Out For
Section 1: Symptoms of Dogs Overheating
1. Increased Breathing and Excessive Salivation: Dogs suffering from overheating may breathe rapidly and produce a large amount of sticky saliva, often accompanied by a copious flow of hot, thick water.
2. Elevated Body Temperature: Normally, a dog's body temperature ranges from 37.8 to 39 degrees Celsius. During overheating, it can soar above 40 degrees Celsius.
3. Excessive Sweating on Paws: Dogs primarily sweat through their paws, and during overheating, you may notice an abundance of sweat on their paw pads.
4. Potential Organ Damage: Severe overheating can lead to internal organ damage, causing symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stools, dilated pupils, and even coma.
5. Lethargy and Reduced Appetite: Dogs may show signs of listlessness, decreased appetite, and a very dull response. They might become drowsy and reluctant to move.
Section 2: Dogs Prone to Overheating
Brachycephalic Breeds: Dogs with short noses, such as Bulldogs and Pugs, may experience breathing difficulties after brief periods of exercise and are more susceptible to overheating during summer.
Longhaired Breeds: Dogs with thick or long fur, like Samoyeds and Huskies, are also at a higher risk of overheating.
Obese Dogs: Dogs with excessive body fat can hinder heat dissipation and, due to slower metabolism, are more prone to overheating.
Senior Dogs: As dogs age, their circulation may decline, and heat is released more slowly from their bodies.
Section 3: What to Do if a Dog Overheats
1. Move to a Cool Area: As soon as you notice signs of overheating, quickly move the dog to a cool, tiled floor or an airconditioned room. If air conditioning is not available, place a bowl of ice water in front of a fan to help cool the dog down.
Wet a towel (room temperature is fine) and place it on the dog's armpits and abdomen. Submerge the dog's paws in ice water and then gently wipe the base of the ears with water.
2. Provide Water: If the dog is conscious, offer some roomtemperature water. Avoid forcing it, as it can easily cause the dog to choke. If the dog refuses to drink, moisten its tongue with water, but never use ice water.
After taking these first aid measures, prepare a vehicle and contact a nearby veterinary clinic to promptly transport the dog for further treatment.
During the summer, be cautious about taking dogs out during the hottest times of the day. Always provide water for your dog during walks and ensure it stays hydrated. If you have any further questions, don't hesitate to consult an online veterinary expert.