Identifying Rabbit Fever: Key Signs & Symptoms
How to Determine If a Rabbit Has a Fever?
Wondering if your rabbit is feeling unwell with a fever? The most accurate method is to measure its rectal temperature with a thermometer. While rabbits typically have a normal body temperature ranging from 38 to 39 degrees Celsius, which is higher than humans, a temperature exceeding 40 degrees Celsius indicates a fever.
Another way to gauge if your rabbit is overheated is by checking its nose. Normally, a rabbit's nose should be moist and cool, even when it's sleeping. If the nose appears dry and warm, especially when the rabbit is not resting, this could be a sign of a fever. In such cases, it's a good idea to take your pet's temperature to confirm if it's running a fever.
You can also observe other signs such as rapid breathing, red or hot ears, excessively sweaty paws, and dry, dark, or constipated feces. If these symptoms are present, your rabbit is likely suffering from a fever.
What to Do If Your Rabbit Has a Fever?
1. Cold Compress: If you confirm that your rabbit has a fever, move it to a cooler room. Then, apply a cold compress, such as a bag of ice wrapped in a towel, to its ears to help cool it down. Ensure your rabbit stays hydrated by offering plenty of water, as it aids in urination and temperature regulation. Be cautious not to leave the cold compress on for too long to prevent diarrhea.
2. Vet Care: If your rabbit has a high fever, with a temperature over 40 degrees Celsius, it's crucial to take it to a professional veterinary clinic immediately. After a thorough examination, the vet may prescribe antibiotics or administer a feverreducing injection.
Remember, if your rabbit's fever persists despite cooling measures, it's essential to seek veterinary care. It's also vital to avoid giving your rabbit any medication without consulting a vet, as improper use can lead to drug toxicity and even death.