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Dog Heart Enlargement Causes Cough: Medications to Cons

19. December 2024
It's quite common for dogs to develop heart enlargement, especially as they age, with many senior ca

It's quite common for dogs to develop heart enlargement, especially as they age, with many senior canines experiencing heartrelated issues. Heart enlargement can lead to symptoms such as frequent coughing and a decline in energy levels, and these issues are often irreversible, necessitating careful daily care to prevent further deterioration of heart function. Today, we're going to explore what medications can help alleviate coughing caused by heart enlargement in dogs.

Part 1: Symptoms of Dog Heart Enlargement

▷ Dogs may experience frequent coughing, especially after excitement or intense exercise;

▷ An increased respiratory rate;

▷ An enlarged abdomen;

▷ A decrease in energy levels, making them more prone to fatigue;

▷ In severe cases, sudden fainting or pale mucous membranes may occur.

Part 2: Dogs Prone to Heart Problems

• Dogs over 8 years old

• Dogs that are overweight

• Certain breeds, such as Pomeranians, Bichon Frises, and Teddy Bears, are more susceptible to heart disease due to genetic factors

• Dogs that frequently consume highfat, highsalt, and highcalorie diets

Part 3: Medications for Coughing Caused by Dog Heart Enlargement

✔ Coenzyme Q10: This nutritional supplement, similar in structure to vitamin K, supports heart health, improves metabolic functions, and protects cardiovascular systems.

✔ Theophylline: This medication can help with coughing and asthma, alleviating breathing difficulties and coughing symptoms caused by heart enlargement.

✔ Enalapril Maleate (Enalapril): This angiotensinconverting enzyme inhibitor helps dilate blood vessels, lower blood pressure, and treat canine mitral valve regurgitation or dilated cardiomyopathyrelated mild to moderate to severe congestive heart failure.

✔ Pimobendan (Pimobendan Chewable Tablets): A potent cardiac glycoside that strengthens myocardial contraction, increases cardiac output, and delays the progression of heart failure. Pimobendan is one of the effective drugs for treating heart enlargement, but it's important to be aware of potential side effects and the appropriate timing for administration.

Note: Before administering any medication, it's crucial to consult a veterinarian and have your dog examined to ensure the medication is suitable. Follow the prescribed treatment plan and dosage as directed by your vet.

Part 4: Daily Care Measures

Besides medication management, it's essential not to overlook daily care for dogs with heart enlargement.

1. Dietary Adjustments: Limit salt and fat intake, and opt for a lowsodium, highprotein diet with small, frequent meals.

2. Exercise Management: Avoid vigorous exercise and keep daily walks to around 30 minutes.

3. Environmental Management: Provide a quiet living environment and minimize stress.

4. Regular Checkups: Schedule veterinary visits every 3 to 6 months to adjust treatment plans.

Senior dogs are particularly prone to heart issues. If your dog frequently coughs, seems tired, and is overweight, it's advisable to take them to a vet for a checkup promptly. Early heart disease can often be managed without medication, focusing primarily on daily care and attention.

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