Surprising Answer: Can Enrofloxacin Treat Dog Ringworm?
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Enrofloxacin is a broadspectrum antimicrobial drug, classified as a fluoroquinolone antibiotic. It has antibacterial effects on a variety of bacteria, including Escherichia coli, Salmonella, and Klebsiella, making it commonly used to treat bacterial infections in animals, such as urinary tract infections, skin infections, intestinal infections, and respiratory system infections.
【Indications of Enrofloxacin】
Enrofloxacin is effective in treating respiratory, gastrointestinal, urinary, skin, and wound infections in dogs and cats caused by Gramnegative and Grampositive bacteria that are sensitive to enrofloxacin, including Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Pasteurella, Haemophilus, and Staphylococcus, among others.
Enrofloxacin also has a certain therapeutic and preventive effect on secondary infections of bacterial skin diseases and fungal skin diseases (like ringworm) in dogs and cats, as well as on scabies.
However, enrofloxacin alone is not very effective in treating ringworm.
When dogs show signs of fungal infections (like ringworm), here's how you can handle it:
Mild Infection:
● Thoroughly trim the fur around the affected skin areas of the dog, and disinfect with iodine solution.
● Apply an antifungal ointment every 12 hours until the lesions heal: Dasatinib (ketokonazole ointment).
Severe Infection:
● In addition to topical treatments
● Bathe the dog with Banov Shampoo once or twice a week, for at least 4 to 8 weeks
● Administer oral medication: Itraconazole 5 to 10 mg/kg, mixed with food, once every 24 hours
Tip: Possible side effects include loss of appetite, nausea, abdominal pain, and elevated liver enzymes. It is contraindicated in animals with liver disease and during pregnancy.
● Nutritional support: Provide highquality protein, unsaturated fatty acids, and Vitamin B.
【Dosage and Administration of Enrofloxacin】
For oral administration: The recommended dose is 5 mg per kilogram of body weight for dogs and cats, once daily. Treatment should continue for 5 to 10 days. The medication can be given directly or mixed with meat or sausages.
【Adverse Reactions】
Occasional gastrointestinal dysfunction.
【Precautions】
Contraindicated in dogs under 12 months of age or not fully matured, and in cats under 8 weeks of age; contraindicated in dogs and cats with cartilage damage.
Contraindicated in pregnant and lactating dogs and cats.
Contraindicated in dogs and cats with central nervous system diseases (such as epilepsy).
Contraindicated in dogs and cats with a known or suspected allergy to fluoroquinolone drugs.
Contraindicated in dogs and cats with known or suspected fluoroquinolone resistance.
Caution should be exercised in dogs and cats with severe liver or kidney damage.
Before using this product, a resistance and bacterial sensitivity test should be performed. This product is used for severe infections caused by sensitive bacteria to prevent the development of potential resistance.
Overdose may cause retinal toxicity in cats, including blindness. In dogs and cats, excessive doses may lead to symptoms such as anorexia, vomiting, and in rare cases, diarrhea or central nervous system symptoms like dilated pupils, muscle tremors, ataxia, and seizures. Discontinue use if these symptoms occur. It is recommended to take antacids containing magnesium or aluminum to reduce the absorption of enrofloxacin.
Avoid contact with individuals allergic to fluoroquinolone drugs. Users should not eat, drink, or smoke during administration. Wash hands after administration. Avoid contact with eyes; if contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
【Withdrawal Period】No withdrawal period is required.
【Summary】
When dogs have fungal infections (like ringworm), enrofloxacin can be used for treatment.
Enrofloxacin is a broadspectrum antimicrobial drug that belongs to the fluoroquinolone antibiotic class. It has antibacterial effects on various bacteria, particularly those causing skin diseases. Enrofloxacin can be used either orally or topically as a spray to help treat and prevent secondary infections.
However, enrofloxacin alone is not very effective in treating ringworm.
Dog owners need to treat their pets' specific symptoms accordingly. When dogs have fungal infections (like ringworm), they can apply a ketokonazole ointment topically, and in severe cases, they may need to take oral itraconazole.