Cat Pregnancy: Gestation Period & Delivery Timeline
Part 1: How Long Does a Cat's Pregnancy Last?
The typical pregnancy duration for cats ranges from 58 to 68 days, with an average of around 65 days. This timeline is generally consistent, with no more than a week's deviation from the norm. The count begins from the second day after the cat has mated. As such, pet owners should start preparing for the upcoming birth around two months before the expected delivery date.
After about a week of successful mating, cats may begin to exhibit signs of pregnancy, such as increased appetite and mood swings. As the pregnancy progresses, the cat's belly will gradually become more pronounced. However, if the cat was not successfully mated during her heat cycle, you might notice her going into heat again within 2 to 3 weeks. In such cases, pet owners may consider a repeat breeding attempt.
The timing of the birth can also be influenced by factors like the cat's living environment, diet, and overall health. Some cats may experience premature labor or difficulty giving birth on time. Therefore, ensuring proper diet and care during pregnancy is crucial for a smooth delivery and healthy kittens.
Part 2: What to Watch Out For During a Cat's Pregnancy
1. Diet
Pregnant and lactating cats require a good supply of calcium. Pet owners can supplement their cat's diet with highenergy calcium supplements to prevent hypocalcemia after giving birth. However, it's important not to overfeed, as excessive nutrients, including calcium, can lead to oversized kittens, potentially causing dystocia due to the limited birth canal. Adequate nutrition before pregnancy is sufficient, with additional nutrients available during the postpartum period for the mother and her kittens.
Additionally, if there are multiple cats in the household, it's best to separate the pregnant cat from the male cat during her pregnancy.
2. Emotional Care
Cats can become more irritable and sensitive during pregnancy. Reducing playtime and maintaining a calm environment is recommended. Gentle affection, such as hugging and petting, can be comforting for the expectant mother.
3. Care and Monitoring
If a cat gives birth before 58 days, it's considered premature, and the kittens may be weak and have low resistance, making them more susceptible to death. In such cases, it's best to consult a veterinarian for proper care instructions. If the weather is cold, ensure the cat stays warm, perhaps with an electric blanket covered by two layers of blankets to prevent burns. Have pet formula on hand to feed any kittens that can't nurse.
4. Preparing for Birth
Consider creating a simple birthing box for the cat using cardboard. This can be discarded after use. Choose a larger box and cut an opening about 1015 cm from the bottom on the side to allow the mother to enter and exit freely while keeping the kittens inside. Keep the lid, as you may need to access the kittens for care.
For any further questions regarding the timing of a cat's pregnancy and birth, feel free to consult our veterinary professionals!