Top Winter Pet Diseases to Prevent & How

Ⅰ. Keep the Chill at Bay

While most dogs and cats are naturally equipped with a coat of thick fur to keep them warm, they can still feel the cold, especially when they are young or belong to breeds with shorter hair. This is why you might notice them shivering, particularly at night. As pet owners, it's important to ensure they have a cozy retreat. Adding a thick blanket or a warm covering to their bed can help them sleep comfortably. Moreover, during the night, move their bed to a sheltered indoor spot away from drafts, or surround it with windbreaks. When it's time to go out during the day, young dogs and cats with short hair can be dressed in simple, easytowear, and warm clothing to keep them snug and happy during playtime.

Ⅱ. Strengthen Their Health to Weather the Cold

A robust body is your pet's best defense against the winter chill. Therefore, maintaining your pet's fitness is crucial for a healthy winter. Take advantage of milder periods to go for walks or light jogs with your pet, which can boost their health and help them maintain a healthy weight, as many pets tend to become less active in the cold and may gain weight. A balanced diet is also essential; just like us, they need warm, nutritious meals to store up heat. So, provide them with warm, nourishing food and a bit more than usual to help them stay toasty.

Ⅲ. Regular Grooming for Cleanliness

Some pet owners mistakenly believe that because it's cold outside and their pets don't venture out much, they don't need regular baths and grooming. However, this is a misconception. The skin's surface microbiome produces metabolic waste daily, and small dogs, especially those dressed in winter clothing, can develop tangled fur that can harbor bacteria beneath. Plus, a bath can make your pet feel more comfortable and improve their mood. So, don't forget to keep them clean even in the depths of winter. But there are a few things to keep in mind: first, avoid bathing too frequently, as excessive washing can weaken the skin's immune system; second, dry them thoroughly after a bath to prevent colds; and third, if they get dirty quickly, opt for spot cleaning and ensure they are completely dry afterward.