Dealing with Increasing Frequency of Dog Seizures: What
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that can lead dogs to exhibit involuntary spasms, tremors, and loss of consciousness. As dogs age, their epilepsy may become more frequent and severe in its symptoms. Next, Dr. OxygenPet will guide you through what to do when a dog's epilepsy episodes become increasingly common.
Understanding the Symptoms of Dog Epilepsy
Generalized seizures (grand mal): This is the most common type of epilepsy. Dogs may suddenly collapse, have convulsive spasms, foam at the mouth, experience incontinence (urination or defecation), and have wandering eyes. These seizures typically last a few seconds to a few minutes, and afterward, the dog might appear disoriented, weak, or temporarily blind.
Partial seizures (petit mal): These are less severe and usually affect only a specific muscle group or part of the body. Dogs might show localized spasms, tremors, or rigidity. Partial seizures can last from a few seconds to a few minutes and may progress to generalized seizures.
Atypical seizures: These seizures manifest as unusual behaviors, such as staring into space, snapping at the air, confusion, or running aimlessly. These symptoms can last for minutes to hours.
What to Do When Your Dog's Epilepsy Becomes More Frequent?
1. Seek Professional Veterinary Care: If your dog's epilepsy episodes are becoming more frequent, it's crucial to consult a veterinarian. They can identify the underlying cause and develop a tailored treatment plan. The vet may recommend tests like blood work or a brain CT scan to diagnose your dog accurately.
2. Medication Compliance: Follow the vet's advice to administer medication, such as phenobarbital or diazepam, which are antiepileptic drugs. These can help control symptoms and reduce the frequency and severity of seizures. Always adhere to the vet's instructions, and never change the dosage or stop the medication without professional guidance.
3. Monitor Your Dog's Routine: Keep a close eye on your dog's daily habits, including diet, sleep, and exercise, to identify any potential triggers for seizures. Try to keep your dog away from highly stressful or stimulating environments.
4. Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle: Ensure your dog maintains a good diet, regular exercise, and adequate rest. This can strengthen your dog's immune system and lower the risk of seizures.
5. Learn How to Manage Seizures: Familiarize yourself with emergency procedures during a seizure. Stay calm, do not put your hand in the dog's mouth, place the dog in a safe and comfortable position to prevent injury, and avoid head trauma. Observe the dog after the seizure ends.
In summary, it's important to take increasing frequency of epilepsy episodes in dogs seriously. Prolonged seizures can cause damage to the dog's organs and affect their lifespan. If you have any further questions, feel free to consult the professional pet doctors at the OxygenPet Doctor website. We are here to provide you with expert advice and support.