Cat Flu: Causes, Symptoms, Incubation, & Treatment Guid

LeukemiaErythema in Cats: Incubation Period: 29 Days

Is it contagious to humans? No, although feline leukemia is not transmitted to humans, it is highly contagious among other healthy pet cats.

How Cats Contract Leukemia:

1. The virus is present in the eye and nose secretions, as well as feces and urine of infected cats. Contact with these substances can lead to infection.

2. Healthy cats can be infected by coming into contact with the urine and feces of infected cats, as well as with the eating utensils, clothing, and environment used by the sick cat.

3. Physical contact between healthy and sick cats can also result in infection.

4. Bloodsucking insects, such as fleas and lice, can aid in the spread of the virus.

5. Pregnant female cats can pass the virus to their offspring if they become infected.

6. Even after recovery, cats can still shed the virus through their excrement and secretions for an extended period, potentially infecting other cats.

It's quite easy for cats to contract leukemia. Once infected, they may exhibit symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, poor spirits, and fever. If you suspect your cat has leukemia, it's advisable to purchase a test kit for testing.

How to Treat Leukemia: If your cat is diagnosed with leukemia, it's crucial to seek veterinary care immediately. This may involve administering hightiter serum injections and interferon daily, following the prescribed dosage strictly. Some cats may experience vomiting after infection, so antiemetic medication can help alleviate symptoms and aid in the recovery of the gastrointestinal system. Additionally, antiinflammatory drugs should be given, and if diarrhea occurs, appropriate antidiarrheal medication can be administered. Cats should wait approximately half an hour after taking medication before eating.

Leukemia, also known as feline panleukopenia or feline infectious enteritis, is a highly contagious acute disease in cats. It can quickly infect many healthy cats, so if you suspect your cat has leukemia, it's essential to isolate the cat immediately and seek veterinary treatment.

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How to Prevent Leukemia:

In recent years, the number of cat lovers in our country has been increasing, especially among those who breed purebred cats. A large number of cats have been imported from abroad, including some that entered through smuggling channels without proper quarantine. Many unhealthy cats have entered the country, posing a significant threat to domestic cats, which is a major reason for the frequent outbreaks of leukemia in recent years.

1. Symptoms of Leukemia: What Are the Early Signs?

If you notice that your cat has suddenly lost appetite, has a matted coat, a high fever, vomits yellowgreen fluid, has diarrhea, and sometimes bloody stools with an unpleasant odor, be alert. Your cat may have leukemia. The right course of action is to take it to a veterinary hospital immediately for diagnosis through blood tests.

2. Can Leukemia Be Cured?

If detected early, leukemia can be cured. Maintaining intravenous fluid therapy to ensure the cat's energy and electrolyte balance, along with the administration of antiviral serum, are the main treatment methods.

3. Prevention Methods for Leukemia:

Leukemia is indeed a terrifying disease, but it is preventable. It is primarily transmitted through the digestive tract, with the feces and vomit of infected cats containing a large amount of leukemia virus. Even after recovery, the excrement of cats can contain the virus for several months.

Regular vaccination is the simplest and most effective way to prevent leukemia.

4. How to Handle Cats with Leukemia:

If you have more than one cat and suspect one may have leukemia, isolate it immediately, thoroughly disinfect the indoor environment, and closely monitor the other cats for any changes in their mental state. It's best to consult a veterinarian about whether to administer serum to the other cats to resist the virus.

Pregnant female cats have a stronger resistance and, if infected, the medical approach would be to save the mother and sacrifice the kittens, as the survival rate of the offspring is very low.

Can Cats Get Leukemia Even After Vaccination?

There are both domestic and imported feline leukemia vaccines. Domestic monovalent vaccines for kittens are recommended to be administered at 3 months old, with two doses given 2030 days apart, followed by an annual shot. The imported triple vaccine can also provide immunity against leukemia.

When administering the leukemia vaccine, ensure the cat is healthy before vaccination and avoid bathing the cat for 10 days after injection.

Although cats are vaccinated, there is still a certain level of protection, but not 100%. This means that even after vaccination, if the cat's resistance drops and it comes into contact with an infected cat, it may still contract the disease.

Leukemia can be a麻烦 disease that requires a period of recovery. During this time, the owner needs to persistently administer medication to help the cat recover as quickly as possible.