Cat Mouth Ulcers: Treatment & Medication Guide

Part 1: Why is a Cat's Mouth Ulcerated?

1. Feline Calicivirus Infection

Cats can contract the feline calicivirus by coming into contact with secretions or feces from infected cats. This virus often leads to a noticeable stomatitis, characterized by excessive drooling, inflamed and painful gums, and other symptoms. These may include fever, conjunctivitis, and rhinitis, which result in increased discharge from the eyes and nose, red eyes, and elevated body temperature. Treatment involves the use of viral interferons and symptomatic medications. It's advisable to have your cat vaccinated at a veterinary clinic once it recovers to prevent future infections.

2. Oral Health Issues

Improper dental hygiene can lead to dental diseases such as tartar and plaque buildup, which can cause stomatitis and gingivitis in cats. Symptoms include red and swollen oral mucosa, drooling, and bad breath. In severe cases, cats may experience difficulty chewing, enlarged submandibular lymph nodes, and elevated body temperature.

Part 2: How to Treat a Cat's Mouth Ulceration?

If a cat's mouth ulceration is mild with few sores and no other symptoms, you can initially treat it at home with pet oral sprays. For significant pain, oral antiinflammatory medications may be recommended. We suggest using Puante's Lekouning Oral Spray, which is effective in combating inflammation, reducing gum swelling, bad breath, and mouth ulcers. Additionally, using metronidazole tablets for pets can kill anaerobic bacteria in the mouth and intestines, which can be a significant factor in causing oral inflammation.

However, if your cat exhibits additional symptoms like increased eye and nose discharge, lethargy, coughing, or if the mouth ulceration is severe with pronounced redness, heat, and pain, affecting its normal eating habits, it's crucial to seek veterinary care promptly to alleviate your cat's suffering.

For further questions about the causes and solutions to a cat's mouth ulceration, feel free to consult an online veterinary expert.