Causes of Abdominal Hydrops in Dogs: Understanding the

After your dog exhibits signs of abdominal swelling and fluid accumulation, it is crucial for you, as the owner, to remain calm and act promptly. Immediate first aid measures should be taken, and it is essential to transport your pet to a veterinary hospital immediately. Seek the expertise of professional medical staff to diagnose and treat the condition appropriately, tailoring the treatment to the specific circumstances of your dog.

Upon arrival at the veterinary clinic, the veterinarian will first differentiate between exudative and transudative ascites. The medical team will perform an abdominal tap to treat the condition, which will reveal a significant amount of fluid. If the fluid is transudative, it will appear pale yellow or translucent, containing less than 2.5% protein, with a specific gravity generally below 1.015, and will show a negative Rivalta's test. Conversely, if the fluid is exudative, it will be cloudy and opaque, with a protein content of 4% or more, a specific gravity typically above 1.018, and will exhibit a positive Rivalta's test. In addition to the medical treatment provided by the staff, it is also important to administer medication as prescribed, adhering strictly to the dosage instructions. Beyond these treatments, as the dog's owner, you must carefully plan your pet's diet, strictly controlling their daily meals. Opt for highprotein, lowsodium foods, and prepare easily digestible meals. Avoid greasy and spicy foods. Beyond food, ensure strict control over their water intake, guaranteeing the quality of the drinking water.

In summary, abdominal swelling in dogs is a common symptom, and as owners, it is vital not to panic. Stay composed and act swiftly to implement emergency measures. The subsequent recovery and treatment process for your dog also require your attentive care, from dietary considerations to their daily living arrangements. Every aspect of their care should not be overlooked.