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Dog Skin Abscess Ulcer Treatment Medication

20. December 2024
What is Canine Pyoderma?Canine Pyoderma, often referred to as suppurative dermatitis, is a skin cond

What is Canine Pyoderma?

Canine Pyoderma, often referred to as suppurative dermatitis, is a skin condition in dogs that results from various causes, leading to pusfilled infections. It is commonly caused by bacterial or secondary infections, with Staphylococcus aureus and Corynebacterium pyogenes being the primary bacteria involved, along with Streptococcus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Additionally, trauma, metabolic disorders, and endocrine imbalances can trigger canine pyoderma. Symptoms often include the formation of pustules or suppurative eruptions on the affected areas, with inflammation gradually spreading to surrounding tissues, resulting in severe hair loss, itching, pain, and fever in the dogs. Immediate systemic antiinfection treatment, nutritional support, elimination of triggering factors, topical disinfectants, and medicated baths should be administered.

What Medications Are Used to Treat Canine Pyoderma?

1. The first step before administering medication is to remove the affected area's hair and trim the hair on other parts of the dog's body. This ensures all lesions are identified, preventing missed spots and extending treatment duration.

2. After hair removal, clean the wounds with hydrogen peroxide or iodine solution to thoroughly remove pus, exudate, and debris from the pustules.

3. Next, disinfect and sterilize the skin. For smaller areas, use Dispecin Lactic Acid Ethacridine solution for bactericidal and antiinflammatory effects, effective against staphylococci, streptococci, and other suppurative bacteria. For larger areas, use Phytosan Bathing Lotion for medicated bathing. After the bath, dry the dog's skin thoroughly with a hairdryer to maintain dryness.

4. Apply Phytone Skin Spray for antibacterial and antiinflammatory properties, forming a protective layer over the affected area to prevent further bacterial infection and improve skin function. Approximately 15 minutes after spraying, apply zinc oxide ointment to the lesions to aid in antibacterial and astringent effects, promoting skin healing.

5. During topical treatment, give the dog Vipda Amoxicillin powder orally for systemic antibacterial and antiinflammatory effects, especially during fever. If the fever persists, administer Wen'ao (Puan' te) for fever reduction.

6. During the treatment period, consider fitting the dog with a muzzle or Elizabethan collar to prevent it from licking the wounds, which can affect the efficacy of the medication and lead to infection.

For information on what medications to use for canine boils and abscesses, and more about canine pyoderma, eczema, and dermatitis, this guide aims to assist pet owners. Should you have further questions, explore "Canine Dermatology" for more content on skin conditions in dogs or consult an online veterinary doctor directly.

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