Dog Pneumonia Symptoms: Key Indicators to Watch Out For
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What Are the Symptoms of Dog Pneumonia?
Firstly, dogs with pneumonia may exhibit a lack of energy and a decrease in appetite, sometimes even refusing to eat. Their body temperature can rise above 40°C, and some may suffer from persistent high fever. Their pulse rate can remain at 100150 beats per minute, and their eyes may show redness and discoloration. The nose may become dry, and nasal discharge can start as a watery fluid, progressing to mucous or even purulent, with blood sometimes mixed in. The hallmark of pneumonia is a painful, harsh cough and rapid breathing. In severe cases, the dog may cough over 50 times a minute. Due to difficulty breathing, they often adopt an abdominal breathing pattern, showing signs of severe oxygen deprivation. During auscultation, the initial lung sounds may be more pronounced, with noticeable wet rales. However, as the condition worsens, the lung sounds may weaken, while the surrounding areas become more prominent, with areas of consolidation showing dull and semidull sounds.
Overall, dogs with pneumonia may appear listless, have reduced appetite, and lose weight. Respiratory symptoms are pronounced, with increased eye discharge. The eye membranes may swell due to infection, and the throat may become congested with mucus, leading to a sensitive throat and frequent coughing. If the inflammation is not controlled, the body temperature may rise, necessitating the use of antiinflammatory medications. Commonly used antibiotics include penicillin, gentamicin, and erythromycin, often in combination with sulfonamide drugs to enhance therapeutic efficacy.
Preventing dog pneumonia primarily involves three aspects: maintaining a clean and hygienic living environment, ensuring adequate warmth, and boosting the dog's immune system.
Pet Doctor's Tip: For more information on dog pneumonia, click here to read "How to Treat Dog Pneumonia."
