Newborn Kitten Eye Care: When to Open Eyes & What to Do
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Part 1: The Wonder of a Kitten's Eye Opening
Newborn kittens typically start to open their eyes around 8 to 10 days after birth. Initially, their eyes may only open slightly, with parts still appearing as if glued shut. It's crucial not to intervene; let them open at their own pace. Generally, it takes about 5 to 7 days for their eyes to fully open.
When a kitten's eyes first open, they will have a blue film over them, giving them a grayblue appearance. At this stage, their vision is quite blurry, and they struggle to see clearly. They are also highly sensitive to bright light, so it's important to shield them from strong illumination. By the time the kitten is 2 to 3 months old, the blue film will fade, revealing clear and bright eyes.
Part 2: What to Do If a Kitten Hasn't Opened Its Eyes
Due to individual differences and varying nutritional conditions, some kittens may not open their eyes until they are 15 to 20 days old. This is perfectly normal and will not hinder their ability to nurse properly. As a pet owner, there's no need to worry.
However, if a kitten remains without opened eyes for more than a month, you should inspect the area around their eyes for any blockages of eye boogers. Gently clean them away using a cotton swab dipped in warm water or sterile saline solution. If the kitten still doesn't open its eyes, it might indicate an eye condition, and it's advisable to consult a veterinarian or an online pet doctor for guidance.
Part 3: What to Do If You Accidentally Pull a Kitten's Eyes Open
Some pet owners may be tempted to forcibly open a kitten's eyes when they see them fluttering open slightly. While this is incorrect, if the kitten's eyes haven't been exposed to harsh light, the damage is usually minimal. However, premature eye opening can lead to eye infections. If you notice any discharge, use a cotton swab dipped in sterile saline to clean it away. For more substantial discharge, consider using neomycin sulfate eye drops to prevent infection, applying them 5 to 8 times a day, 1 to 2 drops each time. If the kitten's eyes become red, swollen, or show signs of damage, or if there's excessive discharge, it's essential to take them to a vet immediately to protect their vision.
Remember, newborn kittens have a weaker immune system, so it's also important to keep them warm and prevent them from catching a cold.
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