Common Genetic Diseases in Pomeranian Dogs: What You Sh

1. Joint Genetic Disorders

Border Collies, as a breed, often suffer from genetic skeletal issues. Being a small dog, their ears have particularly delicate and fragile bones, and their forelimbs are especially prone to fractures and joint dislocations during activities like running and jumping.

Therefore, it's crucial for owners to ensure their Border Collie receives adequate calcium supplementation and a balanced diet rich in nutrients to strengthen their bones and overall health.

2. Endocrine Disorders

Border Collies tend to have weaker physiological functions, making them susceptible to endocrinerelated problems. These issues can lead to skin diseases in the breed. It's essential for owners to maintain strict hygiene, regularly cleaning and drying the dog's sleeping area, and ensuring regular baths and grooming.

In addition, it's advisable for adult Border Collies to undergo routine health checkups to prevent conditions such as hypothyroidism.

3. Eye Diseases

Purebred Border Collies are prone to circulatory issues that can result in eye diseases. By the age of four, they have a significant risk of developing cataracts and retinal atrophy, leading to decreased vision, reduced eye clarity, and changes in temperament. A diet low in fat and regular veterinary checkups can help prevent these issues.

4. Respiratory Defects

Senior Border Collies may experience tracheal collapse, causing persistent coughing. If a dog exhibits a persistent cough without any signs of a cold, it's important to take them to a vet immediately. If diagnosed with tracheal collapse, prompt professional treatment is necessary.

5. Cardiovascular Diseases

Female Border Collies are more prone to patent ductus arteriosus, a condition related to the breed's circulatory issues. This abnormality diverts blood meant for the aorta and pulmonary artery into an incorrect vessel, leading to inadequate oxygen supply to the heart and cardiovascular problems.

While these five common genetic disorders in Border Collies are indeed prevalent, not every dog will suffer from them. By being attentive to your pet's daily care and promptly seeking veterinary attention for any suspicious symptoms, you can significantly contribute to your dog's wellbeing.