Can Cats Drink Raw Water? Risks & Consequences Inside!
It is generally not recommended to provide cats with untreated water directly, primarily due to the following four key reasons:
1. High Levels of Bacteria and Fungi in Untreated Water
Untreated water, which hasn't been filtered or disinfected, is teeming with bacteria and fungi. Many feline viral infections can be transmitted through water sources, including the wellknown "feline panleukopenia." Cats have delicate digestive systems, and even without infection, frequent consumption of untreated water can introduce harmful bacteria and fungi, leading to imbalances in their gut microbiome. This can result in gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea and vomiting.
Boiling the water before offering it to your cat can eliminate most bacteria and fungi, making it a safer option for your feline friend.
2. Excessive Minerals in Untreated Water
Cats already receive the necessary minerals through their regular diet. However, untreated water often contains an excess of minerals, which can place a significant burden on their kidneys and urinary system. This can lead to kidney dysfunction, kidney stones, and symptoms such as frequent urination, crystalluria, oliguria, dysuria, hematuria, and even urinary obstruction.
3. High Chlorine Content in Tap Water
While most people are aware that tap water in urban areas undergoes various processing and filtering, this does not necessarily mean it is safe for direct consumption. Many people avoid drinking tap water directly due to the high levels of chlorine added during treatment. This chlorine can have adverse effects on a cat's health.
Until tap water meets the standards for direct consumption, it's best not to give it to your cat. Boiling the water can help convert the chlorine ions into chlorine gas, which then evaporates, reducing its impact on your cat.
4. Potential Contaminants in Untreated Water
Water sources like wells and rivers, which we use daily, require storage and are drawn through pipes. Over time, these pipes accumulate dirt and grime, and some may even develop rust. These substances can be harmful to both humans and cats. Moreover, untreated water may contain floating particles that can lead to parasitic infections in cats.
It's advisable not to feed cats untreated water. If your cat drinks untreated water regularly, be sure to administer deworming medication like Praziquantel praziquantel tablets promptly to prevent parasites from affecting your cat's intestines and other internal organs such as the heart and lungs.