Can Dog Distemper Spread to Humans? Find Out!
Part 1: What is Canine Distemper?
1. Canine distemper is caused by the canine distemper virus, and unfortunately, puppies are more susceptible to the disease, with a higher mortality rate compared to dogs in other life stages.
2. When a dog contracts canine distemper, the initial symptoms may include a fever ranging from 39.5 to 41 degrees Celsius, a lack of appetite, lethargy, sneezing, runny nose, and persistent diarrhea.
3. If the dog has a strong immune system, it may recover within 1 to 3 days. However, it is crucial for owners to take this seriously and seek veterinary care promptly. Delaying treatment can lead to poor outcomes in the later stages of the disease.
4. After 3 to 2 weeks, dogs may experience high fevers, purulent nasal discharge, and eye mucus, indicating that the disease has progressed to the middle stage. During this time, dogs may become even less interested in eating, show signs of depression, and feel exhausted. They may also experience vomiting and gastrointestinal symptoms.
5. If neurological symptoms such as seizures or frothing at the mouth are present, it indicates that the disease has reached its late stage. Treatment during this period is challenging and often unsuccessful.
Part 2: Can Canine Distemper Be Transmitted to Humans?
Canine distemper is transmitted through bodily fluids, much like HIV. The virus can be found in blood, saliva, urine, and nasal secretions, meaning that anything a dog comes into contact with can potentially carry the bacteria. Therefore, it is essential to keep the food and utensils of infected dogs separate. However, research has shown that canine distemper is not contagious to humans. On the other hand, the disease is highly contagious among dogs, and even the most cautious owners cannot guarantee their dogs' safety. The virus can also be transmitted through respiratory routes. So, how can we prevent canine distemper from spreading?
Given that puppies are more prone to canine distemper, especially those newly acquired, it is crucial for owners to take preventive measures. When purchasing a dog, opt for a reputable source that provides vaccination and proof of vaccination. Alternatively, vaccinate your puppy at 45 days old to reduce the risk of infection. During outbreaks, try to minimize外出 and avoid contact with sick dogs.
Part 3: Treatment for Canine Distemper
The most critical aspect of treating canine distemper is early detection and treatment. If you notice early symptoms such as fever, loss of appetite, confusion, runny nose, or respiratory infections, take your dog to the vet immediately. Do not give up if it seems too late; perseverance is the only hope for your dog's survival.
Tip: Click on "Canine Distemper Early Symptoms" to learn more about the early signs of canine distemper in dogs.