Challenging Treatment: Cat and Dog Ringworm Skin Diseas
As medical science advances, so do we in our learning. Today, we're diving into the topic of common misconceptions and treatment methods for skin issues that have been circulating among pet owners over the years!
What exactly are ringworm and mange, those pesky skin conditions affecting our furry friends?
Ringworm is a skin disease caused by fungal infections. There are four types of fungi that can cause ringworm in cats, with the most common being Microsporum canis. When the immune system is weakened, poor nutrition, or the environment is damp and unclean, ringworm outbreaks can occur. It typically spreads through direct contact, dust, and clothing, among other means. Although seemingly trivial, once infected, the treatment process can be lengthy and prone to recurrence. If not treated promptly, it can spread to other parts of the pet's body and even potentially transmit to humans.
What are the symptoms of ringworm and mange?
The mildest symptoms of ringworm and mange include hair loss, dandruff, and hair that is matted, twisted, or broken off. In addition, a common symptom is the presence of circular scales, which are most often found on the head, chest, forelimbs, and back of cats, and on the head, ears, limbs, and tail of dogs. The bridge of the nose and temples are common sites of early infection. In severe cases, there may be papulovesicular dermatitis (raised bumps), extensive hair loss, and other symptoms. A simple way to check for ringworm is through a Wood's lamp examination, where the affected areas will glow apple green under the light. You can purchase this lamp on Taobao for prices ranging from 35 to 65 yuan. Ringworm in humans can have symptoms similar to those in pets, including ringshaped rashes or blisters, and intense itching that can lead to the expansion of the infected area.
How to treat ringworm and mange skin conditions:
For typical cases of ringworm and mange, follow these three steps:
1. Shave the affected area.
2. Apply antifungal medications for skin diseases.
3. Take a medicated bath.
4. Disinfect your home.
If you, as a pet owner, accidentally contract ringworm, you can use clotrimazole cream or ketoconazole cream, which have antifungal properties. Just follow the instructions on the package, and most cases can be cured within 2 to 3 weeks.
