Cat's Bad Breath: Possible Causes and Solutions

It's important to note that there are several factors that can lead to bad breath in cats:

1. Physiological Bad Breath

One common cause is poor dental hygiene. After eating, food particles can accumulate in a cat's mouth, or they may consume certain foods with strong odors, like canned food that has a fishy smell. If these residues are not cleaned away promptly, tartar can form, which can lead to dental calculus. Severe calculus may require veterinary intervention to be removed with professional tools.

Preventive measures include feeding your cat dry food with appropriate hardness that can act as a natural toothbrush, and consider changing their diet if the food has a strong smell. It's recommended to brush your cat's teeth 12 times a week, though it may take some time for them to get used to the routine.

2. Pathological Bad Breath

1. Dental or Oral Inflammation

Conditions like gingivitis, periodontitis, and mouth ulcers can all cause bad breath in cats. It's crucial for pet owners to adjust their cat's diet for balanced nutrition and consider administering antibiotics to combat infections. In cases of mild mouth ulcers, the cat may exhibit redness and inflammation; in severe cases, there may be bleeding. In any case, it's best to consult a veterinarian.

2. Poor Digestion

When cats have poor digestion, food in their intestines can produce gases that lead to bad breath. Digestive issues can also manifest as diarrhea, constipation, or vomiting. To help, feed your cat a consistent and acceptable diet, and consider adding probiotics to aid in digestion.

3. Deficiency in Vitamin B

Cats require only a small amount of Vitamin B, but a deficiency can lead to bad breath and anemia. You can add Vitamin B powder to their food or include foods rich in Vitamin B in their diet.

By addressing these issues, you can help ensure your cat maintains good oral health and a fresh, pleasant breath.