Causes of Dog Anal Gland Inflammation Explained

Certainly! Here's a revised version of the text with enhanced clarity, precision, and a more engaging, humanized tone:

What Are the Symptoms of Anal Gland Inflammation in Dogs?

1. Itching and Swelling: Dogs suffering from anal gland inflammation often exhibit itching around the anal area. You may notice swelling and redness in the region. In severe cases, the inflammation can lead to paralysis.

2. Behavioral Changes: Dogs with inflamed anal glands may attempt to chew at their anal area. You might observe them scooting their bottoms along the floor, appearing restless, and showing signs of discomfort. They may also have a decreased appetite, constipation, difficulty defecating, or pass hard stools.

3. Foul Odor: A strong, unpleasant smell from the dog's anus can indicate blocked anal glands. This is due to the accumulation of secretions around the glands, which not only causes the smell but can also lead to pain as the glands are compressed.

How to Treat Anal Gland Inflammation in Dogs?

Cleaning: If the anal glands are only blocked, the following steps can be taken: Assist the dog while standing, and the handler should lift the dog's tail. Use a cotton ball soaked in antibiotic solution to clean the anal area, focusing on the gland openings. Then, gently press on the bottom of the anal gland sac with your thumb or insert a gloved finger to gently squeeze the swollen glands to express them. Afterward, inject a mixture of iodine glycerin into the glands, repeating this process three times a day for five days. Then, inject iodine alcohol once a week until the inflammation subsides.

Enema: Prepare a decoction of four yellow herbs (Da Huang, Huang Qin, Huang Lian, and Huang Bai) in a 500mL water decoction to yield approximately 50mL of liquid. Use this as a enema, administering 25mL into the dog's rectum using a syringe and a catheter after the dog has defecated in the morning and in the afternoon. Keep the dog inactive for one hour after the enema. Continue this treatment for five days.

For more information on why dogs develop anal gland inflammation and other related questions, we hope this guide assists you. If you're interested in learning more about managing your dog's anal glands, check out our article on How to Express a Dog's Anal Glands.

This version aims to provide a clearer, more informative, and readerfriendly account of the symptoms and treatments for anal gland inflammation in dogs.