Effective Ways to Treat Dog Tear Stains - Quick Tips!

Understanding the Causes of Dog Tear Stains

Firstly, dietary factors play a significant role. Dogs that consume excessively salty food can develop上火 (a condition of internal heat), often due to owners feeding them human food, which is typically higher in salt content. Switching to a highquality dog food and experimenting with different brands might yield positive results.

Secondly, there are several healthrelated issues that can lead to tear stains:

When a dog's ear canal becomes infected with bacteria or viruses, or if the ears swell, hurt, or cause itching, the dog may frequently scratch at its ears with its hind legs. The face is rich in sensitive nerves, and the deep pain from the ear canal can radiate to the eye area. This stimulation can trigger the tear glands to produce excessive tears, which cannot be drained through the nasolacrimal ducts. As a result, the tears overflow from the corners of the eyes near the nose, leading to brown stains on the fur over time.

Other health anomalies such as inflammation of the nasolacrimal ducts, entropion (inward rolling of the eyelids), and dacryoadenitis (inflammation of the tear glands) can also cause abnormal tear production and lead to tear stains. Additionally, genetic factors, such as congenital deficiencies, can be a contributing factor.

Thirdly, certain breeds are more prone to tear stains:

This issue is commonly seen in breeds with short noses, such as Pugs, Shih Tzus, and Japanese Chin. These dogs have a more pronounced curvature in their nasolacrimal ducts, limiting the amount of tear drainage. Even normal tear production can overwhelm this system, leading to unsightly tear stains and even darkened eye sockets.

Fourthly, improper grooming can lead to tear stains:

When the hair around the eyes is not properly managed, it can irritate the eyes, causing an increase in tear production over time, which can result in tear stains.

How to Address Tear Stains

Once the cause is identified, appropriate treatment can be administered:

For dietary issues, avoid feeding your dog human food with high salt content. Opt for highquality dog food and consider switching brands if necessary. Foods with cooling properties, such as duck and pears, can be beneficial. Increasing your dog's water intake and adding a bit of honey or apple cider vinegar to the water can also help.

For healthrelated issues like ear infections, nasal blockages, or dacryoadenitis, it's important to consult a veterinarian. In cases of entropion, surgery, often referred to as "double eyelid surgery," combined with electrocautery of the eyelash follicles, can be effective. For genetic issues, there is no definitive cure, but proper care is essential. Use a 2% boric acid pad (or cool water) to gently wipe from the inner corner of the eye to the outer corner, avoiding backandforth motions. If one pad is not enough, use another until the eye is clean. Afterward, apply eye drops or ointment to reduce inflammation.

In terms of daily care, be diligent about cleaning the fur around your dog's eyes and prevent hair from irritating the eyes. Additionally, use antibacterial eye drops to clean the eyes once daily for a period of 10 days.

Understanding the causes and treatment of dog tear stains can help ensure that every dog can avoid this concern and remain a beautiful, happy little angel.