Cats Drooling: Reasons and What to Do

Why Cats Salivate: Understanding the Possible Causes

1. Oral Health Issues

Salivation in cats can often be attributed to dental problems such as tartar and gingivitis. These conditions lead to an increase in saliva production within the cat's mouth. Cats over the age of four should be checked for tartar, as it's a common culprit. However, if tartar isn't the cause, the excessive drooling might be due to other oral diseases like ulcers or stomatitis.

2. Kidney Disease

Renal failure in cats can result in the accumulation of metabolic waste within their bodies, which can damage the kidneys. This leads to electrolyte imbalances and anemia, potentially causing excessive salivation.

3. Acute Gastritis

Acute gastritis can stimulate the stomach, causing cats to salivate. Other conditions like pharyngitis or swelling of the parotid glands can also trigger this symptom.

4. Drug Side Effects

Some medications can cause cats to salivate. If your cat starts drooling after taking a new drug, it's advisable to consult a veterinarian to determine if the drooling is a side effect of the medication.

5. Nicotinic Acid Deficiency

Lack of niacin, a type of vitamin B, can lead to excessive salivation in cats. This deficiency can cause oral ulcers, resulting in bloodstained saliva and a foul odor. This condition is also known as blacktongue disease.

Tip:

When a cat exhibits excessive salivation, it's crucial to identify the underlying cause. If the issue is merely a vitamin deficiency causing oral ulcers or inflammation, focus on cleaning the mouth and reducing inflammation, while also ensuring the cat receives adequate vitamin supplementation. For other health issues, a thorough veterinary examination is recommended.