Emergency Care for Dog Fracture: Quick Steps & Tips

Types of Dog Fractures

Understanding the nature of a dog's fracture is crucial for effective care. Common symptoms of a fracture in dogs include bone deformation and displacement at the fracture site, which may result in the limb being shortened, bent, or elongated in an abnormal position. It might seem challenging at first, but with careful observation, you can often discern these signs. For instance, when a dog has a fracture, you might notice the bone shifting, leading to abnormal postures like弯曲 or shortening of the limb. Pay close attention, and you might even hear the sound of bones rubbing against each other.

Additionally, after a fracture, dogs often experience swelling due to bleeding or inflammation. This swelling typically appears within 12 hours of the injury and can last for 7 to 10 days. In cases of limb fractures, dogs may exhibit moderate to severe lameness, or one limb may hang loosely while the dog hops around on the remaining three limbs.

Treatment Methods for Dog Fractures

Today, surgical intervention is often the goto method for treating dog fractures. The general approach to fracture reduction and fixation is divided into two types: external fixation and internal fixation. External fixation is typically used for limbs and involves methods such as the application of splints or quickdrying casts.

Internal fixation, on the other hand, uses a combination of materials like plates, screws, and steel wires, depending on the location of the fracture. However, pet owners should be aware that not all fractures can be successfully treated with surgery or external fixation. The decision should be based on the dog's age, the location, and the type of fracture.

Healing Speed of Dog Fractures

The rate of healing after treatment is closely related to the dog's age, the type of fracture, and the method of bone fixation. Younger dogs tend to recover more quickly, while healing speeds slow down as they age. More complex fractures generally take longer to heal.

PostOperative Recovery for Dogs with Fractures

The postoperative recovery period is equally important. In terms of diet, consider giving your dog bone healing supplements and adding bone growth factors, calcium supplements, and fish oil to their regular meals. For exercise, it's advisable to keep your dog sedentary during the initial phase and avoid vigorous activities to prevent reinjury. Monitor your dog's condition and maintain good hygiene. Encourage your dog to get plenty of sunlight and gently massage their body.

Daily Care for Dogs with Fractures

When taking your dog out for walks, try to avoid complex terrains to prevent accidental injuries. If possible, have a rescue tool on hand to lift your dog and transport them to a veterinary hospital for prompt treatment!