Cat Ringworm: Is It Contagious on Contact?
What is Ringworm in Cats?
Ringworm in cats is a skin disease caused by a fungal infection. When a cat is infected, it will develop circular or elliptical red bumps on its skin, which can be quite itchy. This often leads to the cat scratching excessively, causing the skin to become red and sore. Additionally, the cat's claws can become contaminated with the fungal spores, which can then spread the infection further as the cat continues to scratch. Areas affected by the fungus may also exhibit hair loss. Typically, cats that are more prone to ringworm are those with weakened immune systems, poor nutrition, or low overall health. As a result, recovery from ringworm can be slow, and there's a high risk of transmission to other cats or humans. Ringworm often affects a cat's head, legs, back, and tail.
A Healthy Cat Before Developing Ringworm
How to Treat Ringworm in Cats
1. Once you confirm that your cat has ringworm, if you plan to treat it at home, it's crucial to isolate your pet first. Minimize contact and handling to prevent transmission. Before applying any medication, it's best to shave the affected area, and if the infection is widespread, consider shaving the entire coat. Always wear gloves and sleeves when applying the medication, and remember to fit your cat with an Elizabethan collar to prevent it from licking the medication and potentially poisoning itself. After applying the treatment, be sure to disinfect and wash your hands thoroughly.
2. In addition to topical treatments, it's important to address the internal health of your cat. This means supplementing its diet with nutrients. You can add a multivitamin to its food or provide nutritional supplements to aid in its recovery.
Ringworm is a serious condition that requires immediate attention. Do not underestimate its severity. Isolate your infected cat right away, as ringworm is highly contagious. If you have other cats at home, isolate them as well and thoroughly disinfect the environment to prevent a widespread infection. It's also important for you and your family to minimize contact with the infected cat to avoid transmission.