Effective Prevention and Treatment of Rabbit Infectiona

Section 1: Prevention Methods for Rabbit Infectious Rhinitis

1. Careful Selection of Breeding Rabbits. When introducing new stock, avoid regions with a high incidence of the disease. Thoroughly observe the new rabbit herd for signs of unclean fur or sneezing. If you notice rabbits with apparent rhinitis symptoms, it's best not to source from that farm. Upon arrival, isolate the new rabbits for a month. Only reintroduce them to the main group if they remain healthy. If sick rabbits are detected, they should be promptly culled. In the event of an outbreak in your own farm, immediately isolate the affected rabbits and treat or cull them as necessary to purify the herd.

2. Effective Management Practices. Reduce the density of rabbits in the pens and ensure proper ventilation. Install exhaust fans if needed to aid in air circulation. During the cooler months of autumn, winter, and early spring, provide adequate warmth and insulation, especially at night to minimize temperature fluctuations. Regularly remove feces and fur from the pens, maintain good ventilation, and reduce the presence of harmful gases and dust. Regularly clean and disinfect the pens to eliminate pathogens in the environment, thereby lowering the incidence of rabbit rhinitis.

3. Optimal Feeding Management. Ensure a balanced diet for rabbits, emphasizing the supplementation of minerals, trace elements, and vitamins. Provide rabbits with a moderate amount of fresh, green, and juicy feed. A wellnourished rabbit with a comprehensive and sufficient nutrient intake will have a stronger immune system, reducing the likelihood of disease. Additionally, when feeding processed pellets, avoid using moldy ingredients, and ensure the pellets are intact to prevent respiratory irritation from feed dust.

4. Comprehensive Disease Control Measures. Vaccinate young rabbits at one month old with the Bara2 vaccine. For breeding rabbits, a booster shot of the Bara2 vaccine should be administered at six months. The breeding herd should receive a booster every five months.

Section 2: Treatment Methods for Rabbit Infectious Rhinitis

1. Administer a mixture of penicillin (2,000 to 4,000 units/kg body weight), streptomycin (1,000 to 2,000 units/kg body weight), and 2 to 3 ml of houttuynia injection intramuscularly to affected rabbits twice daily for three consecutive days.

2. Use kanamycin (10,000 to 20,000 units/kg body weight) and inject it intramuscularly twice daily for three days.

3. For severely ill rabbits, treat with gentamicin (10,000 to 20,000 units/kg body weight) intramuscularly twice daily, while also using enrofloxacin nose drops multiple times.

4. In cases of widespread infection, treat the entire herd with enrofloxacin or ciprofloxacin by mixing them in water for oral administration. The dosage is 0.1 g of powder per 1 liter of drinking water, to be administered for seven days. During this period, ensure good ventilation and disinfection of the pens.

These are the prevention and treatment methods for rabbit infectious rhinitis shared by Oxygen Pet Doctor, hoping they will be helpful to you!