Dog Diarrhea Treatment: Causes & Medications Explained
Part 1: How to Prevent Diarrhea in Puppies
1. Opt for a balanced diet by choosing the right puppy food, and avoid sticking to just one brand for an extended period. It's also crucial to discard all canned food immediately after feeding, as wet food should be discarded daily unless it's a dry kibble.
2. Keep your puppy warm and cozy to prevent colds. During colder weather, provide a comfortable doghouse to ensure your furry friend stays snug. Young puppies, especially, are prone to diarrhea when they catch a chill.
3. Never administer medication for diarrhea without first determining the cause. While fluoxetine and coptis chinensis are commonly used to treat canine diarrhea, they are toxic and can affect kidney function. Always identify the root cause of your puppy's diarrhea before giving any medication.
Part 2: Medications for Diarrhea
For mild diarrhea, probiotics can be a simple solution. Just sprinkle a small packet into your puppy's food, which typically contains lactobacillus acidophilus, Bacillus coagulans, and Bifidobacterium infantis. These ingredients are highly effective in treating canine diarrhea. Monitor your puppy for a few days after administering the probiotics.
If your dog appears listless or has a fever, along with vomiting or watery stools, seek veterinary care immediately. Canine distemper is highly contagious and can be severe. Prompt treatment for acute enteritis is essential to prevent chronic or viral infections that could worsen your dog's condition.
Part 3: Important Precautions
Many dogs, especially puppies, tend to overeat. Without proper supervision, they may consume too much, leading to vomiting, diarrhea, and potentially digestive disorders like acute gastroenteritis. This can lead to dehydration and weakened immunity, making them more susceptible to serious illnesses.
Respect your puppy's eating time and don't disturb them while they're eating. Avoid rewarding begging with extra food, as this can lead to obesity. Establish a strict feeding routine and ensure they eat from their own bowl.
In cases of severe diarrhea, it's imperative to seek veterinary attention.
Tip: For more information on puppy diarrhea, check out our article "What to Feed a Puppy with Bloody Diarrhea."