Symptoms & Treatment of Feline马尾病: A Comprehensive Guid

Key Symptoms of Cat's马尾病

During the breeding season, male cats experience an overactive secretion of sebaceous and apocrine glands along the entire dorsal part of their tails. This leads to the appearance of blackhead acne on the tail's back. Don't underestimate these acne spots; they can potentially escalate into folliculitis, boils, carbuncles, and even cellulitis. In severe cases, this can result in skin ulcers that spread to surrounding healthy tissue.

Essentially,马尾病 in cats is an endocrine disorder that occurs in male cats during the breeding season. Excessive secretion of androgens causes acnelike lesions on the tail's back, which may lead to secondary bacterial infections.

Diagnosis of马尾病 in Cats

The excessive secretion of sebaceous and apocrine glands on the entire dorsal part of the tail in breeding male cats results in the formation of blackhead acne. These spots can progress to folliculitis, boils, carbuncles, and even cellulitis. The skin may ulcerate and spread to adjacent healthy tissue.

Treatment Methods for马尾病 in Cats

1. Trim the fur around the tail and regularly clean the affected area with an antiseborrheic shampoo. During treatment, use an alcohol swab to disinfect the areas with blackhead acne, gently squeeze out the acne, and apply an antibiotic ointment. You can wrap the tail with a bandage or leave it unwrapped as needed.

2. Seek veterinary care and administer progesterone therapy, which requires a muscle injection for the male cat each time.

3. If the cat develops subcutaneous cellulitis at the affected site, first clean the area with a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution, then rinse thoroughly with saline solution. Finally, remember to apply a skin anesthetic ointment locally.