Rabies Vaccine: Timing Guide for Effective Protection
Section 1: The Human Diploid Cell Rabies Vaccine
The human diploid cell rabies vaccine was successfully developed in 2004, and in 2014, the first freezedried rabies vaccine with independent intellectual property rights was introduced. Both the purified Vero cell rabies vaccine and the purified hamster kidney cell rabies vaccine are light in color, appearing as a pale liquid. Currently, dsRNA vaccines over 30 milliliters in length are known to have issues with toxic interferons worldwide, which can lead to settling and dispersion over time. These vaccines also contain thimerosal as a preservative. They are highly effective in preventing wound infections.
Section 2: Where to Get Rabies Vaccination for Humans
1. Rabies vaccines are generally available at designated clinics, such as some pet hospitals. Before receiving the vaccine, it's crucial to thoroughly clean the wound with soap and water. The rabies vaccine is effective within 24 hours of administration, so it's important to seek medical attention promptly after cleaning the wound to avoid missing the optimal treatment window. After vaccination, follow the doctor's advice to avoid strenuous exercise and to steer clear of spicy foods in your diet.
2. Wounds should not be bandaged or sutured; they should be left open to the air. Typically, wounds that require suturing are more severe injuries.
Section 3: Contraindications for Rabies Vaccination
There are no contraindications for rabies vaccination. Given that rabies is a fatal disease with a near 100% mortality rate after onset, and as there is no effective treatment available worldwide, it is imperative to administer the rabies vaccine immediately following a bite from an infected animal. Pregnant women who are bitten should also receive the full course of rabies vaccine. In cases where the skin is only slightly broken, rabies virus transmission is generally difficult, as the virus struggles to fully侵入 the body. The first step after being bitten should be to remain calm and prevent the spread of the virus.
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