Identifying Normal vs. Abnormal Rabbit Moulting: A Guid

Section 1: Normal Moulting in Rabbits

During the shedding season, rabbits may experience significant hair loss, with some rabbits potentially losing all their fur and exposing their skin. However, normal shedding in rabbits typically results in minimal dandruff, and any presence of dandruff is usually minimal. There should be no redness of the skin or other abnormal signs. Owners can easily assess this by gently combing their rabbit's coat and observing for any dandruff or unusual symptoms.

Section 2: Abnormal Moulting in Rabbits

When rabbits suffer from skin diseases, the hair loss is usually confined to a small area of the affected skin. Besides the hair loss, the affected rabbits may exhibit other clear symptoms, such as increased dandruff, discharge, scabs, or redness of the skin.

Most cases of abnormal hair loss in rabbits are caused by fungal infections. Initially, the symptoms of skin disease may not be apparent, and the skin may appear normal. However, as the condition worsens, the affected rabbits will develop more dandruff, and the shape of the hair loss areas will become quite peculiar. New fur may take a long time to grow back in these areas.

Abnormal hair loss in rabbits can be effectively prevented. For instance, common fungal infections like ringworm can be controlled by maintaining a balanced diet, regularly cleaning and disinfecting the rabbit's living area, and ensuring it remains dry. This can significantly reduce the occurrence of fungal diseases in rabbits.

In the event that a rabbit develops a fungal skin infection and shows severe symptoms, a 5% concentration of povidoneiodine solution can be used for treatment. If the concentration is incorrect, owners can dilute it with pure water. The solution should be applied to the affected areas daily. However, if the infection is severe or widespread, oral and injectable medications may be necessary. If owners lack experience in this area and are unsure about the appropriate medications or how to administer injections, it is advisable to seek veterinary care promptly.

With that, Oxygen Pet Doctor has covered the methods for distinguishing between normal and abnormal shedding in rabbits. In summary, the symptoms of normal and abnormal shedding in rabbits are quite distinct. If you notice your rabbit experiencing abnormal hair loss, it's crucial to take prompt treatment measures to prevent the condition from worsening.