Ultimate Guide: Choosing a Rabbit & Preparing for Newbi

How to Choose the Perfect Guinea Pig?

1. Assess the Appearance

The appearance of a guinea pig is a significant factor in determining its price. Generally, the thicker and softer the fur, the better. Additionally, the shape of the guinea pig's face is crucial. By examining the side profile, a round, arched shape indicates a good appearance, whereas a long, narrow profile suggests a less favorable one. Lastly, a short, chubby body and a fluffy tail are preferable for a cute and healthy guinea pig.

2. Observe the Personality

It's advisable to choose a guinea pig with a gentle and friendly demeanor. If a guinea pig tends to hide or become overly aggressive, jumping around or even biting or urinating on people, it's best to avoid selecting it.

3. Check the Health Status

Many guinea pigs come with underlying health issues that can be challenging to manage once they're brought home. Therefore, pet owners should carefully inspect the guinea pig's health before making a purchase.

The guinea pig's eyes should be clear and bright, without any signs of fear.

The ears and nose should be dry, without any discharge.

The teeth should be clean and wellaligned, with a good appetite.

The guinea pig should exhibit a lively and affectionate spirit.

The anal area should be clean and free from wet or dirty fur, ruling out the possibility of a wet tail syndrome.

4. Consider the Age

It's generally recommended to choose guinea pigs that are 3 to 4 months old. Guinea pigs need about a month and a half to wean, and some may continue to nurse until they are 2 months old. Young guinea pigs are more susceptible to illnesses due to their weakened immune systems, so it's best to wait until they are at least 3 months old before bringing them home.

Preparations for New Guinea Pig Owners

1. Provide a Large and Spacious Cage

Guinea pigs require ample living space, so a cage with at least two levels is recommended. Ensure the bottom is lined with bedding, and include a food bowl and a guinea pigspecific water bottle.

2. Cooling Measures for Hot Weather

Guinea pigs are sensitive to heat, and temperatures above 25℃ can be dangerous. Provide cooling devices to prevent heatstroke, which can be fatal.

3. Specialized Bathing Sand

Since guinea pigs cannot be bathed with water, provide them with a designated bath sand, which can be cleaned twice or thrice a week.

4. Prepare a Balanced Diet

Feeding guinea pigs their specialized pellets and hay is ideal. Limit other foods to prevent diarrhea.

5. Consider the Guinea Pig's Sleep Schedule

As nocturnal creatures, guinea pigs are more active at night. To avoid disturbing your sleep, place their cage slightly away from your bedroom.

Choosing the right guinea pig and preparing for its care can be a rewarding experience. Since guinea pigs have distinct needs from cats and dogs, it's essential to do thorough research and preparation before becoming a new guinea pig owner!