Cats' Cough Causes: Common Triggers & Solutions Explain
The domestic cat is the primary host for this virus, with cheetahs and lions having been isolated to this virus as well, but there have been no cases of human infection.
According to incomplete statistics, over 90% of cats are infected, but they usually remain carriers. Symptoms may appear if the cat is under stress and its immune system weakens.
Typical symptoms include fever, depression, loss of appetite, and discharge from the eyes and nose, which may be serous or serosanguineous. Conjunctival congestion, sneezing, and less commonly, drooling and coughing can also occur. Secondary bacterial infections are common, leading to purulent discharge. Kittens susceptible to feline herpesvirus are prone to primary pneumonia or viremia, which can then trigger systemic symptoms and death.
Chronic herpesvirus infections in cats often result in a constant brown discharge from the eyes.
The herpesvirus spreads along sensory nerves and reaches the neurons, particularly within the trigeminal ganglia (the main site of latent infection). Virtually all infected cats become lifelong carriers.
What should you do if your cat has a lot of discharge from its eyes and nose after infection?
Cat Eye and Nose Drops: These are designed to treat symptoms caused by the herpesvirus, including eye and nose irritation, improve eye moisture, and stop runny nose.
Solutions for Feline Rhinotracheitis:
Pet Cough Syrup: Helps to loosen phlegm, relieve cough, boost immunity; Cat Eye and Nose Wash: Inhibits feline rhinotracheitis, reduces eye and nose discharge; LLysine: Inhibits the replication of the herpesvirus.
Special Tip: To prevent secondary infections, it is necessary to administer a broadspectrum antibiotic.