Cats Sneezing and Coughing: Possible Causes and Remedie
Respiratory infections in cats can be caused by several pathogens, including the Feline Herpesvirus (FHV1), Feline Calicivirus (FCV), Chlamydiophila felis, Bordetella bronchiseptica, and Mycoplasma spp. It's crucial for kittens to receive their first vaccination against these diseases at around two months of age. Following this, they should receive boosters every three weeks for a total of three doses. Afterward, vaccinations should be administered approximately every 11 months. The first year is a critical period for kittens, and early vaccination is key to protecting them from these common respiratory pathogens, such as FCV and FHV1. The Merial Trivac vaccine is effective in providing immunity against both of these viruses.
Cats may experience a weakened immune system following stress, which can lead to outbreaks if they are exposed to viruses or are already in the latent stage. Symptoms like increased sneezing and noticeable eye discharge are common. If these symptoms escalate, it's vital to seek veterinary care promptly. These pathogens can often be detected through simple swab tests at the vet's office. However, for Chlamydiophila felis, Bordetella bronchiseptica, and Mycoplasma spp., diagnosis typically requires laboratory testing after samples are collected at the vet's office.
What can you do at home? In a multicat household, it's essential to isolate any cat showing symptoms to prevent the spread of infection. When introducing a new pet, it's advisable to keep it separate for two weeks before allowing it to join the existing feline family. Pay attention to temperature changes and clean your cat's eyes and nose regularly. When消毒ing the environment, avoid using harsh chemicals. Always dilute disinfectants according to instructions before applying them. Enhance your cat's diet with supplements to boost its immune system.
For more information on cat sneezing, check out our informative video "Cat Sneezing and Diarrhea: When to Worry and When Not to." Stay informed and take care of your furry friend!