Cats with Upper Respiratory Infection: Symptoms & Care

1. What is an Upper Respiratory Infection (URI)?

Upper respiratory infections in cats are a collection of diseases that can occur singly or in combination, affecting multiple interfaces. These illnesses primarily target the upper respiratory system of cats, which includes their nose and throat. When a cat is suffering from this condition, you might notice symptoms such as fever, sneezing, watery eyes, runny nose, red eyes, coughing, a hoarse voice, loss of appetite, and drowsiness.

2. Why Do Cats Get Upper Respiratory Infections?

Several factors can lead to a cat developing an upper respiratory infection. The most common causes include bacteria such as Mycoplasma, as well as viruses like the Feline Rhinotracheitis Virus, Feline Calicivirus, and Chlamydia bacteria. In many cases, these infections are triggered by the herpesvirus or the calicivirus.

3. How to Treat Upper Respiratory Infections?

For most cats with upper respiratory infections, the first step is to control the infection to prevent it from worsening. Since most cases are caused by viruses, antibiotics can be used for treatment. In severe cases, it's best to consult a veterinarian promptly. Sometimes, URI in cats can persist for a while, but most mild cases tend to resolve relatively quickly.

4. How to Prevent Upper Respiratory Infections?

The most effective way to prevent feline URI caused by the calicivirus and herpesvirus is through timely vaccination. Remember to keep up with your cat's vaccination schedule. Only after completing all the necessary vaccinations can your cat be adequately protected. The importance of URI cannot be overstated; pet owners must remember to vaccinate their cats on time, keep a close eye on any unusual signs, and act quickly to prevent further deterioration. If the situation is beyond your control, it's crucial to take your cat to the vet for examination and treatment.