Will a dog with rabies die from the symptoms?
Rabies is a serious and often fatal disease caused by a virus that affects the central nervous system. When a dog contracts rabies, the symptoms can be distressing and dangerous, not only for the animal itself but also for humans who come into contact with it. Recognizing the symptoms of rabies in dogs is crucial for the safety of both pets and people.
Visible Symptoms
One of the first signs of rabies in dogs is changes in behavior. A normally friendly dog might become aggressive, while a typically aggressive dog might become unusually docile. Dogs may also exhibit a lack of coordination, difficulty walking, and paralysis. As the disease progresses, they may experience excessive salivation, difficulty swallowing, and a cough. These symptoms are due to the virus affecting the brain and spinal cord.
Neurological Symptoms
Rabies causes neurological symptoms that can be particularly alarming. Dogs may have seizures, difficulty breathing, and a fear of water, which is commonly referred to as hydrophobia. They might also experience hallucinations and become disoriented. These neurological signs are a result of the virus spreading throughout the brain and nervous system.
Death and Treatment
Once a dog shows symptoms of rabies, the disease is almost always fatal. There is no cure for rabies once symptoms appear, and the focus shifts to preventing the spread of the virus to other animals and humans. If a dog is suspected of having rabies, it should be isolated immediately to prevent contact with other animals and people.
Prevention and Vaccination
Vaccination is the most effective way to protect dogs from rabies. Puppies should receive their first rabies vaccine at around 12 weeks of age, followed by regular booster shots as recommended by a veterinarian. It's also essential to keep dogs away from wildlife, as many cases of rabies in dogs are caused by bites from infected wild animals.
What to Do if You Suspect Rabies
If you suspect that your dog might have rabies, you should take immediate action. Contact your veterinarian or local animal control agency for guidance. Do not attempt to handle the dog yourself, especially if it is acting aggressively. If you or someone else has been bitten by a potentially rabid dog, seek medical attention immediately.
Quarantine and Observation