The symptoms of rabies in dogs, how many days can they live?

Rabies is a serious and often fatal viral disease that affects the central nervous system of mammals, including dogs. When a dog contracts rabies, the symptoms can be quite alarming. Understanding the progression of the disease and what to look out for is crucial for any dog owner.

Initial Symptoms

In the early stages of rabies, a dog may exhibit symptoms that are easily mistaken for other illnesses. These can include a fever, loss of appetite, and general lethargy. As the virus progresses, more distinctive signs begin to appear.

Behavioral Changes

One of the hallmark signs of rabies in dogs is a change in behavior. A normally friendly dog may become aggressive, while a typically aggressive dog may become unusually docile. Dogs may also start to isolate themselves, avoiding contact with humans and other animals.

Neurological Symptoms

As the virus attacks the nervous system, dogs will start to show neurological symptoms. These can include paralysis, difficulty walking, and seizures. A dog may also have trouble swallowing, leading to excessive drooling and foaming at the mouth, a characteristic symptom of rabies.

Final Stages

In the final stages of rabies, a dog will experience a complete loss of coordination and may become unable to stand. The paralysis will spread throughout the body, and the dog will eventually fall into a coma. During this time, the dog may also experience respiratory failure, leading to death.

The duration of the disease can vary. Typically, once a dog shows symptoms of rabies, it may survive for anywhere from a few days to a couple of weeks. However, the average lifespan once symptoms appear is about three to five days.

What to Do if You Suspect Rabies

If you suspect that your dog has rabies, it is essential to take immediate action. Here are some steps to consider:

Contact your veterinarian right away. They will be able to assess your dog's symptoms and provide guidance on the next steps.

Avoid direct contact with the dog. Rabies is transmitted through saliva, so if the dog is drooling or foaming at the mouth, there is a risk of infection.

Isolate the dog from other animals and humans to prevent the spread of the disease.

If your dog has been vaccinated against rabies, your vet may recommend a booster shot. If your dog has not been vaccinated, the situation becomes much more serious.

Prevention is Key

The best way to protect your dog from rabies is through vaccination. Most regions require dogs to be vaccinated against rabies by law. Regular check-ups with your veterinarian can ensure that your dog's vaccinations are up to date.

In addition to vaccination, it is important to keep your dog away from wild animals that may carry the disease. This includes avoiding contact with stray dogs and wildlife such as raccoons, bats, and skunks.

Being aware of the symptoms of rabies and taking appropriate precautions can help ensure the health and safety of your dog and your family. If you suspect that your dog may have rabies, do not hesitate to seek professional help immediately.