Do rabies-infected dogs and cats show symptoms?

Rabies is a serious viral disease that affects the central nervous system of mammals, including dogs and cats. It's crucial to be aware of the symptoms so you can take immediate action if your pet is exposed to the virus.

Visible Symptoms in Dogs

Dogs typically exhibit several distinct symptoms when infected with rabies. One of the earliest signs is changes in behavior. A normally friendly dog might become aggressive, while a typically aggressive dog might become unusually docile. As the virus progresses, you might notice excessive salivation, difficulty swallowing, and a cough. Dogs may also have difficulty walking, appear disoriented, or seem to be in a daze. As the disease worsens, they may experience paralysis, convulsions, and eventually, death.

Visible Symptoms in Cats

Cats infected with rabies often show similar symptoms to dogs. They may become overly aggressive or, conversely, unusually affectionate. Like dogs, cats may drool excessively and have difficulty swallowing. They might also experience partial or full paralysis, especially in the hind legs. As the disease progresses, cats may become disoriented, have trouble walking, or even fall into a coma.

What to Do if You Suspect Rabies

If you suspect your pet has rabies, it's essential to take immediate action. The first step is to isolate the animal to prevent the spread of the virus to other pets or humans. Do not attempt to handle the animal yourself; instead, contact a veterinarian or local animal control for assistance. It's also crucial to inform your local health department about the potential rabies case.

Prevention is Key

Vaccinating your pets against rabies is the best way to protect them and your community from this deadly disease. Most regions require dogs and cats to be vaccinated by law. Make sure to keep your pet's vaccinations up to date and follow your veterinarian's recommended schedule.

Other Preventive Measures

In addition to vaccination, there are other steps you can take to protect your pets from rabies. Keep your pets indoors or supervised when outside to minimize their exposure to wild animals that may carry the virus. If you live in an area with a high incidence of rabies, consider additional precautions, such as installing motion-sensor lights to deter nocturnal animals and securing trash cans to prevent attracting wildlife.

Be Aware of the Risks

Understanding the risks associated with rabies is crucial for pet owners. The disease is transmitted through the saliva of infected animals, typically through bites. While it's rare for pets to contract rabies from other pets, the risk is still present, especially if your pet comes into contact with wildlife.

Final Thoughts

Rabies is a serious and often fatal disease, but it is preventable. By vaccinating your pets and being aware of the symptoms, you can help protect your furry friends and your community from this devastating virus. If you suspect your pet might be infected, don't hesitate to seek professional help immediately.