How does it look when a dog is tearing up?

Dogs are beloved members of our families, and it's important to pay attention to any changes in their behavior or physical condition. One such change that can be concerning is when a dog starts to tear up or cry. This symptom can be caused by various factors, and understanding the possible reasons behind it is crucial for providing appropriate care for our furry friends.

Eye Infection or Irritation

One common reason for a dog's tearing up is an eye infection or irritation. This can be caused by dust, allergies, or even a scratch on the cornea. If your dog's eyes appear red, swollen, or if they are pawing at their face excessively, it might indicate an infection or irritation. It's essential to keep the area clean and consult a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Dry Eye

Another condition that can cause a dog's eyes to water is dry eye, also known as keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS). This occurs when the tear glands do not produce enough tears to keep the eyes lubricated. Symptoms include excessive tearing, discharge, and a dull, dry appearance of the eyes. A vet can diagnose this condition and may prescribe medication or recommend artificial tear solutions to manage it.

Foreign Object

Sometimes, a foreign object like a grass awn or a piece of debris can get lodged in a dog's eye, causing tearing and discomfort. If you notice your dog rubbing their eye or blinking excessively, gently examine their eye to see if you can spot anything. If you do find a foreign object, carefully remove it with clean tweezers. If the object is deeply embedded or you can't remove it, seek veterinary assistance immediately.

Glaucoma

Glaucoma is a serious condition that can affect dogs and is characterized by an abnormally high pressure in the eye. This can cause pain, tearing, and eventually, if left untreated, blindness. If your dog's eyes look red, they are sensitive to touch, or if they exhibit a sudden onset of tearing, it's crucial to see a vet right away. Early detection and treatment are essential for managing glaucoma and preserving your dog's vision.

Allergies

Allergies are another common cause of tearing in dogs. Environmental allergens like pollen, mold, and dust mites can cause irritation and watery eyes. If you notice your dog's tearing up is seasonal or seems to coincide with certain times of the year, allergies might be the culprit. Your vet can help determine the specific allergens affecting your dog and suggest ways to minimize exposure or provide treatment to alleviate symptoms.

Teeth Issues

Believe it or not, dental problems can also lead to tearing in dogs. If a dog has an abscessed tooth or gum disease, it can cause facial swelling and affect the tear ducts. Regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene can help prevent these issues. If you suspect a dental problem, schedule an appointment with your vet for an examination.

To help your dog if they are experiencing tearing, there are several steps you can take. Keep their eyes clean by gently wiping away any discharge with a soft, damp cloth. Ensure their environment is free from irritants and allergens as much as possible. Provide a balanced diet and plenty of fresh water to support overall health. Most importantly, if you notice any persistent or severe tearing, don't hesitate to consult with a veterinarian. They can perform a thorough examination, diagnose the underlying cause, and recommend the best treatment options for your furry companion. Your dog's health and comfort are paramount, and with proper care, you can help them lead a happy and healthy life.