You could translate into American English as: The dog has

When a dog suddenly stops eating and drinking without showing any symptoms, it can be a cause for concern among pet owners. This behavior might not always indicate a serious health issue, but it's crucial to address it promptly to ensure the well-being of your furry friend. There are several reasons why a dog might refuse food and water, ranging from simple stress to more complex health problems.

One possible reason for a dog's refusal to eat or drink is stress or anxiety. Changes in the environment, such as moving to a new home, the introduction of a new family member, or even a change in routine, can cause stress. Dogs are sensitive creatures, and their eating and drinking habits can be affected by emotional disturbances. If you suspect stress is the cause, try to identify the source of the anxiety and work on creating a calm and secure environment for your pet.

Another reason could be a dental issue. Painful teeth or gums can make eating uncomfortable or even painful, leading to a loss of appetite. If your dog is avoiding hard kibble or seems to be in pain when chewing, a visit to the veterinarian is in order. Regular dental check-ups are essential to prevent such problems, but if an issue arises, prompt treatment is necessary to restore your dog's eating habits.

Illness or underlying health conditions might also be to blame. Sometimes, dogs may not show obvious symptoms of illness, yet they might feel unwell enough to avoid food and water. Conditions like kidney disease, liver disease, or gastrointestinal issues can lead to a loss of appetite. It's important to observe other signs of illness, such as vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or changes in behavior. If you notice any of these symptoms, a vet visit is essential.

Occasionally, a lack of interest in food and water can be due to a dietary issue. If you've recently changed your dog's food, it might take some time for them to adjust. Some dogs are picky eaters and may need a bit of encouragement to try new foods. Offering a different brand or flavor of food, or even adding a small amount of wet food to their dry kibble, can entice them to eat.

Here are some steps you can take if your dog isn't eating or drinking:

1. Check for any signs of illness. Look for changes in behavior, energy levels, and physical appearance. If you suspect an illness, contact your veterinarian immediately.

2. Evaluate your dog's environment. Make sure they feel safe and comfortable. Reduce stressors and provide a quiet, calm space for eating and drinking.

3. Offer a different type of food or add some variety. Sometimes a change in diet can spark interest in food again.

4. Ensure fresh water is always available. Some dogs may be turned off by dirty or stagnant water, so make sure to provide fresh water regularly.

5. Consult with your veterinarian. They can provide guidance and support, and may recommend diagnostic tests to determine the cause of the problem.

Remember, it's essential to pay attention to your dog's eating and drinking habits. If your dog continues to avoid food and water, don't hesitate to seek professional advice. A veterinarian can help you navigate the situation and ensure your dog receives the care they need to return to their healthy, happy selves.