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When a dog contracts rabies and starts to show symptoms, the

03. December 2024
Rabies is a serious viral disease that affects the central nervous system of mammals, including dogs

Rabies is a serious viral disease that affects the central nervous system of mammals, including dogs. When a dog contracts rabies, the symptoms can be quite alarming and dangerous, not only for the animal itself but also for humans who come into contact with it. Recognizing the symptoms of rabies in dogs is crucial for the safety of both pets and people.

Early Symptoms: The early signs of rabies in dogs are often subtle and can be easily overlooked. These may include changes in behavior, such as increased aggression or, conversely, unusual shyness or withdrawal. Dogs may also exhibit a lack of appetite and a fever. As the virus progresses, these symptoms become more pronounced.

Excitation Phase: As rabies progresses, dogs enter an excitation phase characterized by extreme agitation, restlessness, and hyperactivity. Affected dogs may display signs of anxiety, including pacing back and forth or running in circles. They may also become excessively reactive to sounds, lights, or other stimuli. This phase is often accompanied by excessive salivation and a tendency to bite or snap at anything or anyone, including inanimate objects.

Paralysis Phase: Following the excitation phase, dogs with rabies typically develop paralysis. This can start in the throat and mouth, leading to difficulty swallowing and a characteristic drooling appearance. As the paralysis spreads, it can affect the limbs, causing weakness or an inability to move. Eventually, the paralysis can become complete, leading to a coma and, ultimately, death.

Given the severity of rabies, it is essential to take immediate action if you suspect your dog may be infected. Here are some reasonable suggestions to consider:

Seek Veterinary Care: If you notice any symptoms of rabies in your dog, contact your veterinarian immediately. Rabies is a reportable disease in many areas, and your vet will be able to provide the necessary guidance and treatment.

Isolate the Dog: To prevent the potential spread of the virus, isolate the affected dog from other animals and humans. This not only protects others from infection but also provides a safer environment for the dog itself.

Follow Vaccination Protocols: Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to protect your dog from rabies. Ensure your dog is up to date on its rabies vaccinations according to local laws and recommendations.

Educate Yourself and Others: Understanding the risks and symptoms of rabies can help prevent exposure. Educate yourself and others about the importance of vaccination and what to do if you encounter a potentially rabid animal.

Be Cautious with Wildlife: Rabies is commonly found in wildlife, so it is essential to be cautious when encountering wild animals. Avoid contact with any animal that appears to be acting strangely or is acting aggressively.

Support Research and Control Efforts: Support local and national efforts to control rabies through research, vaccination programs, and public education.

Rabies is a serious and often fatal disease, but with proper precautions and prompt action, the risk to both pets and people can be significantly reduced. By recognizing the symptoms and following these suggestions, you can help protect your dog and your community from this devastating disease.

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