When a dog or cat has rabies and the symptoms start to manif

Rabies is a serious viral disease that affects the central nervous system of mammals, including dogs and cats. When a pet contracts rabies, the symptoms can be both frightening and dangerous. Recognizing the signs of rabies is crucial for the safety of both pets and humans.

Early Signs of Rabies

In the early stages of rabies, pets may exhibit changes in behavior. Dogs and cats might become more withdrawn or, conversely, overly aggressive. They may also show a lack of appetite and appear to be in a state of confusion or disorientation. It's not uncommon for affected animals to have difficulty walking or seem to be in a daze.

Increased Aggression

As the disease progresses, affected animals often display increased aggression. This can manifest as unprovoked attacks on other animals or humans. Dogs and cats with rabies may also become fearless, engaging in fights or attempting to bite without provocation.

Saliva and Drooling

One of the hallmark signs of rabies is excessive saliva and drooling. Affected animals may drool profusely, and their saliva may contain the virus, making it highly contagious. This symptom is often accompanied by difficulty swallowing, which can lead to a characteristic foaming at the mouth.

Seizures and Paralysis

In the later stages of rabies, pets may experience seizures and paralysis. The paralysis typically starts in the hind legs and can spread to other parts of the body. This can leave the animal unable to move or stand, and it may eventually lead to respiratory failure.

Hydrophobia

Another significant symptom of rabies is hydrophobia, or a fear of water. Affected animals may become extremely anxious or even violent when exposed to water or even the sound of running water. This symptom is less common in dogs and cats but is still a possibility.

What to Do if You Suspect Rabies

If you suspect that your pet has rabies, it's essential to take immediate action. Isolate the animal to prevent the spread of the virus to other pets or humans. Do not attempt to handle the animal without protection, as rabies is transmitted through saliva. Contact a veterinarian or local animal control for guidance on how to proceed safely.

Prevention is Key

Vaccinating your pets against rabies is the best way to prevent the disease. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian can ensure that your dog or cat's vaccinations are up to date. Additionally, avoid contact with wild animals, especially those that are acting strangely or are found in areas where rabies is known to occur.

Keep Your Pet's Environment Safe

Maintaining a safe environment for your pet is also important. This includes keeping your pet away from stray animals and ensuring that your yard is secure to prevent encounters with wildlife. Educating yourself and your family about rabies can also help in recognizing the symptoms early.

Seek Professional Help

If you or someone you know has been bitten by an animal suspected of having rabies, seek medical attention immediately. Rabies in humans is almost always fatal if not treated promptly. A series of shots can prevent the virus from taking hold, but time is of the essence.

Understanding the symptoms of rabies in dogs and cats is vital for the health and safety of everyone involved. By being vigilant and taking the necessary precautions, you can help protect your pets and your community from this devastating disease.