The symptoms of bacterial otitis externa in dogs, translated

Dogs are beloved companions, and their health is of utmost importance. One common condition that can affect our furry friends is bacterial otitis externa, also known as bacterial outer ear infection. Recognizing the symptoms and seeking timely treatment is crucial for the well-being of our dogs.

One of the primary symptoms of bacterial otitis externa is excessive scratching or pawing at the ears. Dogs may exhibit discomfort and constantly try to relieve the itching or pain by rubbing their ears against furniture or the ground. This behavior can be a clear indication that something is wrong with their ears.

Another noticeable symptom is redness and swelling of the ear canal. The affected ear may appear inflamed and tender to the touch. In some cases, the ear flap might also become red and swollen. This inflammation is often accompanied by a foul odor coming from the ear, which can be quite unpleasant.

Discharge from the ear is another common symptom of bacterial otitis externa. The discharge can vary in consistency and color, ranging from a clear, watery fluid to a thick, yellowish or greenish pus. It may also contain blood if the infection has caused damage to the ear canal.

Dogs with bacterial otitis externa may also exhibit changes in their behavior. They might become restless or irritable due to the discomfort caused by the infection. Some dogs may even experience difficulty hearing or show a decreased interest in activities they previously enjoyed, such as playing fetch or going for walks.

If you suspect your dog is suffering from bacterial otitis externa, it is essential to seek veterinary care promptly. A veterinarian will conduct a thorough examination of the ears, possibly using an otoscope to visualize the ear canal and eardrum. They may also take a sample of the discharge for laboratory analysis to determine the type of bacteria causing the infection.

Treatment for bacterial otitis externa typically involves a combination of medication and ear cleaning. The veterinarian may prescribe topical antibiotics or antifungal medications to eliminate the infection. In some cases, oral antibiotics may be necessary if the infection is severe or widespread. Regular ear cleaning with a veterinarian-recommended solution can help remove debris and reduce the chances of recurring infections.

In addition to medical treatment, there are several steps you can take at home to support your dog's recovery. Keep the affected ear clean and dry, avoiding water and moisture that can exacerbate the infection. Follow the veterinarian's instructions for administering medication and ear cleaning, and complete the entire course of treatment, even if your dog's symptoms improve before it's finished.

Prevention is always better than cure, and there are measures you can take to minimize the risk of bacterial otitis externa. Regular ear cleaning, as recommended by your veterinarian, can help prevent the buildup of wax and debris that can lead to infections. Avoid using cotton swabs or any sharp objects in your dog's ears, as they can cause trauma and increase the risk of infection.

By being vigilant and recognizing the symptoms of bacterial otitis externa, you can ensure your furry friend receives the necessary care and treatment. Prompt action and proper management can help alleviate your dog's discomfort and prevent complications that may arise from untreated infections. Remember, a healthy ear is a happy dog!