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Understanding Canine Distemper: Symptoms to Watch For

Canine distemper is a highly contagious and potentially deadly viral disease that affects dogs. Caused by the canine distemper virus (CDV), this illness can lead to severe respiratory, gastrointestinal, and neurological issues. Recognizing the symptoms early is crucial for the health and well-being of your pet. Here are some key signs and symptoms to watch for if you suspect your dog might have distemper.

1. Fever

One of the earliest signs of canine distemper is a fever. This may not be immediately noticeable, as dogs can have fevers for various reasons. However, if your dog has a persistent fever that doesn't respond to standard treatments, it could be a sign of distemper. Monitoring your dog's temperature regularly can help you identify this symptom.

2. Eye and Nasal Discharge

Watery eyes and a runny nose are common symptoms of canine distemper. The discharge may become thicker and more pus-like as the disease progresses. This is due to the virus affecting the respiratory system, leading to inflammation and infection.

3. Coughing

A persistent cough is another telltale sign of distemper. The cough may start as a dry, hacking sound and progress to a more severe, wet cough. This is often accompanied by difficulty breathing and can be quite distressing for your pet.

4. Loss of Appetite

Dogs with distemper often experience a loss of appetite. This can lead to weight loss and general weakness. If your dog suddenly stops eating or shows a significant decrease in their food intake, it's essential to consult your veterinarian.

5. Vomiting and Diarrhea

Gastrointestinal symptoms are common in dogs with distemper. Vomiting and diarrhea can be persistent and may contain blood. These symptoms can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, which can be dangerous if left untreated.

6. Neurological Issues